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Canon EOS-10D

Canon revamps their hugely popular D60 SLR, with ahost of improvements and a dramatic price cut!

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Page 12:Test Results & Conclusion

Review First Posted: 02/27/2003

Test Results
While Canon told me that there could be minor tweaks made to the camera between the unit I was given and the final production models, they felt that any such changes would be minor. Based on the excellent performance turned in by my test unit, I'd have to agree. Still, there's a remote chance that production models may differ.

In keeping with my standard test policy, comments given here summarize only my key findings. For a full commentary on each of the tests, see the EOS-10D's "Pictures" page. Also, for more "pictorial" sample images, check out the Gallery Page, with a number of shots taken by resident Pro Gibbs Frazeur.

As with all Imaging Resource product tests, I encourage you to let your own eyes be the judge of how well the camera performed. Explore the images on the pictures page, to see how the EOS-10D's images compare to other cameras you may be considering.

  • Color: The EOS-10D turned in a nearly flawless performance in terms of color. Its photos were just about spot-on accurate in daylight, and it did very well even under the extreme color cast of the household incandescent lighting of my "Indoor Portrait" test. Colors were hue-accurate and neither under- nor oversaturated. I did feel that its skin tones in the outdoor shot were just slightly yellowish, but the effect was quite minor. Its white balance system did very well with most lighting sources, even under the very dim lighting of my low-light tests. To my eye, the manual white balance option often resulted in very slight cool (blue or green) color casts, but again the effect was minor. Overall, really excellent, accurate color.

  • Exposure: The EOS-10D's exposure system performed very well in the majority of conditions I tested it under. It was considerably more accurate than most with the high-key, high-contrast "Outdoor Portrait" shot, requiring little if any positive exposure compensation. Most of its other outdoor shots were properly exposed as well, without any manual compensation. The one shot it seemed to have trouble on was the "Indoor Portrait" test (under household incandescent lighting), where it required 1.0 - 1.3 EV of positive compensation, more than average. Tonal range was excellent, with very good tonality in both highlights and deep shadows, and the Parameters-menu contrast adjustment covers a very useful range, with appropriately-sized steps between settings. On my "Davebox" test, the 10D had no trouble distinguishing the subtle pastel tones on the Q60 target, while still holding excellent detail in the deep shadows. Overall, an excellent performance, although I would have liked to have seen more accurate exposures on the indoor portrait test.

  • Resolution/Sharpness: The EOS_10D did an excellent job on the "laboratory" resolution test chart, helped by the excellent characteristics of the Canon 100mm f/2.8 macro lens that I used to test it with. It didn't start showing artifacts in the test patterns until around 900 lines per picture height, and they were very faint even at that point. I found "strong detail" out to at least 1,400 lines horizontally and 1200 vertically, although there was still meaningful detail beyond that point. "Extinction" of the target patterns didn't occur until about 1,550 lines. As I observed in other shots with the10D, the image is just slightly soft, but takes unsharp masking very well in Photoshop.

  • Closeups: This isn't properly a category that would apply to an SLR body, since it's a function of the lens that you use with the camera. Still, I went ahead and shot my macro target with the 100mm Canon macro lens, and found that it captured a very tiny minimum area of only 0.96 x 0.64 inches (24 x 16 millimeters). Resolution was exceptional, with very strong detail in the fibers of the dollar bill.

  • Night Shots: This was an area where the 10D really shone, but also one where it revealed some of its limitations as well. It captured really beautiful, clear, bright, and low-noise images all the way down to the 1/16 foot-candle (0.67 lux) limit of my test, at all ISO settings, from 100 to 3200. However, I found that the autofocus system only worked reliably down to somewhere between 1/2 and 1/4 foot-candle. (This is about one and a half stops darker than typical city streetlighting.) With the 550EX speedlite attached, the strobe's AF-assist illuminator would let the 10D focus in total darkness, but the camera by itself was somewhat limited. - I'd really like to see an AF assist light on the camera itself. Perhaps on the next generation? Back on the noise issue, this looks to be one of the 10D's real strengths. At lower ISO settings, it seems to perform about the same as the D60, but once you get to ISO 400 and beyond, the 10D walks away from its predecessor. In moderate lighting (where the AF system has enough light to focus by), the 10D will be a stellar performer, as it's images at ISO 1600 (and even 3200) are amazingly "clean."

  • Viewfinder Accuracy: The EOS 10D's through the lens viewfinder showed about 96 percent frame accuracy, just slightly above Canon's assessment of 95 percent accuracy. I personally prefer viewfinders to be as close to 100 percent accuracy as possible, so feel that the EOS 10D falls just a little short here. - But this is the level of frame coverage that most competing cameras offer, so no points off in this area.

  • Optical Distortion: Again, this is a function of the lens, not the camera body. Still, it deserves noting how well the Canon lenses performed throughout my testing. Lenses are one area where quality really shows...

  • Battery Life: Canon didn't send me one of their AC adapter units with the 10D, so I couldn't perform my usual in-depth power testing. That said though, Canon claims that the 10D will deliver slightly better battery life than the D60, which was an excellent performer in this area. (Still, there's no excuse for not purchasing a second battery along with your 10D - I promise you'll never regret it!)


Conclusion

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As I said at the outset, given the tremendous popularity of the EOS-D60, I was very surprised when they disappeared from dealer's shelves in early 2003, and the word came down that Canon had stopped making them. The EOS-10D will immediately dispel any longing for the D60 though, as it's a genuinely more capable camera in almost every respect. While the image sensor still has the same ~6 megapixel resolution, the numerous upgrades in nearly all other aspects of the cameras operation (most notably in the AF performance) really makes the 10D a whole new camera. The other half of the story is price: Based on the Suggested List Price of $1999 US, the 10D should sell for around $1499, a jaw-dropping price reduction of $700 relative to the D60. For at least a little while, the 10D will be by far the least expensive removable-lens digital SLR on the market. This will open the realm of "no excuses" digital SLR photography to a whole new wave of photographers. - I only hope Canon can manage to meet the demand...

Oh - in case it wasn't obvious, this one is *highly* recommended!


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