Nikon D7000 vs other "prosumer" Nikon SLRs | ||||
Manufacturer | Nikon | Nikon | Nikon | |
Model | D90 | D7000 | D300s | |
Imaging System |
Sensor Manufacturer
|
Sony | Sony | Sony |
Sensor Type
|
CMOS | CMOS | CMOS | |
Color Filter Array
|
RGB | RGB | RGB | |
Total Megapixels
|
12.9 | 16.9 | 13.1 | |
Effective Megapixels
|
12.3 | 16.2 | 12.3 | |
Effective Sensor Size (mm)
|
23.6 x 15.8 | 23.6 x 15.6 | 23.6 x 15.8 | |
Focal Length Multiplier (approx.)
|
~1.5x (Nikon DX) |
~1.5x (Nikon DX) |
~1.5x (Nikon DX) |
|
Ultrasonic Dust Reduction
|
Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Image Processor
|
EXPEED | EXPEED 2 | EXPEED | |
Viewfinder |
Type
|
Eye-level pentaprism | Eye-level pentaprism | Eye-level pentaprism |
Coverage
|
96% | 100% | 100% | |
Magnification (-1 diopter with 50mm lens at infinity)
|
0.94x | 0.94x | 0.94x | |
Eyepoint (mm)
|
19.5 | 19.5 | 19.5 | |
Dioptric Adjustment Range (diopters)
|
-2.0 to +1.0 | -3.0 to +1.0 | -2.0 to +1.0 | |
Focusing Screen
|
Type-B BriteView clear matte screen Mark II, with on-demand grid lines | Type-B BriteView clear matte screen Mark II, with on-demand grid lines | Type-B BriteView clear matte screen Mark II, with on-demand grid lines | |
Depth of Field Preview
|
Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Live View (on LCD)
|
Yes, Contrast Detection AF only: Face priority, Wide-Area, Normal-Area modes |
Yes Contrast Detection AF only: Face priority, Wide-Area, Normal-Area, Subject Tracking modes; AF-F full-time continuous AF |
Yes 2 Modes: Hand-held mode uses conventional AF sensor; Tripod mode uses contrast detect AF from image sensor |
|
Recording System |
Recording Media / Quantity / Slot Type
|
Secure Digital card (SDHC compatible) |
Dual Secure Digital cards (SDHC/SDXC compatible) | Dual slots: Type I CF card (UDMA supported) Secure Digital card (SDHC compatible) |
Compatible File System
|
FAT 16 / FAT 32 | FAT 16 / FAT 32 | FAT 16 / FAT 32 | |
Recording Formats
|
RAW 12-bit (compressed NEF), JPEG | RAW 12-bit or 14-bit (lossless compressed or compressed NEF), JPEG |
RAW 12-bit or 14-bit (uncompressed, lossless compressed or compressed NEF), TIFF (32-bit), JPEG | |
Maximum Resolution
|
4288 x 2848 | 4928 x 3264 | 4288 x 2848 | |
Reduced Resolutions (JPEG only)
|
3216 x 2136; 2144 x 1424 |
3696 x 2448; 2464 x 1632 |
3216 x 2136; 2144 x 1424 |
|
RAW + JPEG Recording
|
Yes, selectable JPEG resolution / compression | Yes, selectable JPEG resolution / compression | Yes, selectable JPEG resolution / compression | |
Color Space, Image Parameters & White Balance |
User-Selectable Color Space
|
Yes sRGB + Adobe RGB |
Yes sRGB + Adobe RGB |
Yes sRGB + Adobe RGB |
Processing Parameters (Contrast, Sharpness, Saturation, Hue) / # of Increments
|
11 options for sharpening, 8 options for contrast, 3 options for brightness, 8 options for saturation, 7-step hue adjustment. | 11 options for sharpening, 8 options for contrast, 3 options for brightness, 8 options for saturation, 7-step hue adjustment. | 11 options for sharpening, 8 options for contrast, 3 options for brightness, 8 options for saturation, 7-step hue adjustment. | |
Picture Control System
|
Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Adjustable High ISO NR
|
Yes, 4 levels |
Yes, 4 levels |
Yes, 4 levels |
|
Preset WB Settings
|
Six presets with fine tuning, color temperature, one manual preset | Six presets with fine tuning, color temperature, five manual presets | Six presets with fine tuning, color temperature, five manual presets | |
Manual Color Temperature Setting Range
|
2,500 ~ 10,000K in increments of roughly 10 mired | 2,500 ~ 10,000K in increments of roughly 10 mired | 2,500 ~ 10,000K in increments of roughly 10 mired | |
WB Adjustment Range
|
±6 steps in 1-step increments 5 mireds per step |
±6 steps in 1-step increments 5 mireds per step |
±6 steps in 1-step increments 5 mireds per step |
|
Autofocus System |
Type
|
TTL phase detection by Nikon Multi-CAM1000 autofocus module | TTL phase detection by Nikon Multi-CAM4800DX autofocus module | TTL phase detection by Nikon Multi-CAM3500DX autofocus module |
# of Focusing Points (Focusing Point Type)
|
11 points, 1 wide or normal center point (1 cross-type, 10 line type) | 39 points (9 cross-type, 30 line type) | 51 points (15 cross-type, 36 line type) | |
Superimposed Focus Point Display
|
Yes | Yes | Yes | |
AF Working Range
|
EV -1 ~ 19 (ISO 100) | EV -1 ~ 19 (ISO 100) | EV -1 ~ 19 (ISO 100) | |
AF Servo Modes
|
AF-S (single one-shot), AF-C (continuous tracking), AF-A (for auto selection of AF-S or AF-C modes) |
AF-S (single one-shot), AF-C (continuous tracking), AF-A (for auto selection of AF-S or AF-C modes) |
AF-S (single one-shot), AF-C (continuous tracking). | |
AF Area Modes
|
Single area, Dynamic area, Auto area, 3D tracking (11-points) | Single point (39 or 11), Dynamic Area [9 points, 21 points, 39 points, 39 points (3D-tracking)], Auto area | Single point (51 or 11), Dynamic Area [9 points, 21 points, 51 points, 51 points (3D-tracking)], Auto area | |
AF-assist Beam
|
Yes Bright incandescent lamp |
Yes Bright incandescent lamp |
Yes Bright incandescent lamp |
|
AF Fine-tuning Front/Back Focus Adjustment
|
No | Yes (settings for up to 12 lenses) | Yes (settings for up to 12 lenses) | |
Exposure Control |
Shooting Modes
|
11 - Program, Shutter-priority AE, Aperture-priority AE, Manual, Auto, Auto with flash off, Portrait, Landscape, Close up, Sports, Night Portrait. | 27 - Program, Shutter-priority AE, Aperture-priority AE, Manual, Auto, Auto with flash off, Scene (Portrait, Landscape, Child, Sports, Close up, Night portrait, Night landscape, Party/indoor, Beach/snow, Sunset, Dusk/dawn, Pet portrait, Candlelight, Blossom, Autumn colors, Food, Silhouette, High key, Low key), U1, U2 (user settings). | 4 - Program, Shutter-priority AE, Aperture-priority AE, Manual mode. |
Metering Zones
|
420 | 2,016 | 1,005 | |
Metering Modes
|
1) 3D Color Matrix Metering II (type G and D lenses); Color Matrix Metering II (other CPU lenses); metering performed by 420-segment RGB sensor. 2) Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 6, 8 or 10 mm dia. circle in center of frame. 3) Spot: Meters 3.5 mm dia. circle (about 2.5% of frame) centered on active focus area. |
1) 3D Color Matrix Metering II (type G and D lenses); Color Matrix Metering II (other CPU lenses); color matrix metering available with non-CPU lenses if user provides lens data; metering performed by 2,016-segment RGB sensor. 2) Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 6, 8, 10 or 13mm dia. circle in center of frame. 3) Spot: Meters 3.5mm dia. circle (about 2.5% of frame) centered on active focus area (on center focus area when non-CPU lens is used). |
1) 3D Color Matrix Metering II (type G and D
lenses); Color Matrix Metering II (other CPU lenses); color matrix
metering available with non-CPU lenses if user provides lens data;
metering performed by 1,005-segment RGB sensor. 2) Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 6, 8, 10 or 13mm dia. circle in center of frame. 3) Spot: Meters 3mm dia. circle (about 2.0% of frame) centered on active focus area (on center focus area when non-CPU lens is used). |
|
Metering System Working Range
|
1) EV 0 ~ 20 (Matrix or center-weighted metering) 2) EV 2 ~ 20 (spot metering) (ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens, 20°C/68°F) |
1) EV 0 ~ 20 (Matrix or
center-weighted metering) 2) EV 2 ~ 20 (spot metering) (ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens, 20°C/68°F) |
1) EV 0 ~ 20 (Matrix or
center-weighted metering) 2) EV 2 ~ 20 (spot metering) (ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens, 20°C/68°F) |
|
Nikon Scene Recognition System
|
Yes | Yes | Yes | |
ISO Range / Extended
|
100 / 200 ~ 3200 / 6400 | 100 ~ 6400 / 25600 | 100 / 200 ~ 3200 / 6400 | |
Exposure Compensation
|
+/- 5EV in 1, 1/2 or 1/3EV increments | +/- 5EV in 1, 1/2 or 1/3EV increments | +/- 5EV in 1, 1/2 or 1/3EV increments | |
Automatic Exposure Bracketing
|
2 or 3 shots, 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, 1 or 2 EV steps | 2 or 3 shots, 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV steps | 2 to 9 exposures in increments of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV | |
Active D-Lighting
|
Yes 4 levels + Auto |
Yes 5 levels + Auto |
Yes 5 levels + Auto |
|
Shutter Speeds, Frame Rate |
Shutter Type
|
Electronically controlled mechanical | Electronically controlled mechanical | Electronically controlled mechanical |
Shutter Speed Range
|
1/4000 ~ 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, bulb | 1/8000 ~ 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, bulb | 1/8000 ~ 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, bulb | |
Maximum Frames Per Second / Buffer depth
|
4.5 fps / >20 JPEG large/fine 4.13 fps / 10 RAW (12-bit) |
5.92 fps / 19 JPEG large/fine 5.88 fps / 10 RAW (14-bit) |
7.1 fps / 26 JPEG large/fine or 17 (12-bit) RAW 2.67 fps / 22 (14-bit) RAW (up to 8 fps with optional MB-D10 battery pack) |
|
Flash |
Built-in Flash / Guide Number (m) at ISO 100
|
Yes (12, manual 13) |
Yes (12, manual 13) |
Yes (12, manual 13) |
Max flash x-sync speed. (sec.)
|
1/200 | 1/250 (up to 1/320 at reduced GN) |
1/250 (up to 1/320 at reduced GN) |
|
Flash Exposure Compensation
|
-3 to +1 EV, 1/3 or 1/2 EV steps | -3 to +1 EV, 1/3 or 1/2 EV steps | -3 to +1 EV, 1/3 or 1/2 EV steps | |
Slow-sync Flash
|
1st or 2nd curtain | 1st or 2nd curtain | 1st or 2nd curtain | |
PC Sync Terminal
|
Hot shoe only | Hot shoe only | Yes | |
Nikon Advanced Wireless Lighting Support
|
Yes, camera can act as wireless controller with multiple groups, modes and channels | Yes, camera can act as wireless controller with multiple groups, modes and channels | Yes, camera can act as wireless controller with multiple groups, modes and channels | |
Playback System |
LCD Size / Pixel Count
|
3.0 in LCD / 920,000 pixels | 3.0 in LCD / 920,000 pixels | 3.0 in LCD / 920,000 pixels |
Enlarged Playback / Scroll
|
1.1 - 27x for large images, 20x for medium images, or 13x for small ones / Yes | 1.1 - 31x for large images, 23x for medium images, or 15x for small ones / Yes | 1.1 - 27x for large images, 20x for medium images, or 13x for small ones / Yes | |
Calendar View
|
Yes | Yes | No | |
LCD Monitor Brightness Adjustment Range
|
7 steps | 7 steps | 7 steps | |
Automatic Rotation for Vertical Shots
|
Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Video Out
|
Analog NTSC/PAL, HDMI | Analog NTSC/PAL, HDMI (CEC) | Analog NTSC/PAL, HDMI | |
Other Features |
Computer Connection
|
Yes, USB 2.0 High-Speed | Yes, USB 2.0 High-Speed | Yes, USB 2.0 High-Speed |
Direct Printing (PictBridge-compliant printers)
|
Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Menu Languages
|
16 (Japanese, German, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Italian, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, Norwegian, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Korean) | 22 (Japanese, German, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Italian, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Korean, Danish, Norwegian, Arabic, Czech, Indonesian, Thai, Turkish) | 17 (Japanese, German, English, Spanish, Finnish, French, Italian, Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Korean, Danish, Norwegian) | |
Camera Default Reset
|
Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Custom Functions (Quantity)
|
Yes (41) | Yes (48) | Yes (48) | |
Multiple Exposures
|
Yes (2~3 shots) |
Yes (2~3 shots) |
Yes (2~10 shots) |
|
In-camera Image Retouching
|
Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Remote Control
|
Yes, accessory terminal for optional MC-DC2 wired remote, or ML-L3 wireless remote | Yes, accessory terminal for optional MC-DC2 wired remote, or ML-L3 wireless remote | Yes, 10-pin remote terminal for optional MC-20/30/36 remote cords or WT-4 wireless remote | |
Info LCD Panel / Illumination
|
Yes / Yes (power switch) |
Yes / Yes (power switch) |
Yes / Yes (power switch) |
|
Number of Command Dials
|
2 | 2 | 2 | |
Optional GPS Support
|
Yes, via optional GP-1 | Yes, via optional GP-1 | Yes, via optional GPS Adapter Cord MC-35 | |
Programmable function button
|
Yes | Yes | Yes | |
In-camera Lateral C.A. Correction
|
Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Geometric Distortion Correction
|
No | Yes | No | |
D-Movie Modes
|
1280x720p@24fps (16:9) 640x424p@24fps (3:2) 320x216p@24fps (3:2) with monaural audio (internal microphone only) |
1920x1080p@24fps (16:9), 1280x720p@30/25/24fps (16:9) 640x424p@30/25fps (3:2) 320x216p@30/25fps (3:2) with monaural audio (internal microphone) or stereo audio (external microphone) w/ 3.5mm jack |
1280x720p@24fps (16:9) 640x424p@24fps (3:2) 320x216p@24fps (3:2) with monaural audio (internal microphone) or stereo audio (external microphone) w/ 3.5mm jack |
|
Movie Format
|
AVI Motion JPEG | MOV H.264/MPEG4 | AVI Motion JPEG | |
Dedicated Movie Button
|
No | Yes | No | |
Virtual Horizon
|
No | Yes | Yes | |
Intervalometer
|
No | Yes | Yes | |
Articulating LCD
|
No | No | No | |
Body Structure |
Body Cover/Chassis
|
Largely Polycarbonate | Largely Magnesium Alloy | Largely Magnesium Alloy |
Environmental Seals
|
No | Yes | Yes | |
Power System |
Battery Compatibility
|
EN-EL3e, optional MB-D80 battery pack |
EN-EL15, optional MB-D11 battery pack |
EN-EL3e, optional MB-D10 battery pack |
CIPA Rated Shooting Capacity (shots)
|
850 | 1050 | 950 | |
Dimensions & Weight |
Dimensions (WxHxD, mm)
|
132 x 103 x 77 | 132 x 105 x 77 | 147 x 114 x 74 |
Weight (body only)
|
620 g | 690 g | 840 g | |
Operational Environment |
Operating Temperature Range
|
0 ~ 40°C | 0 ~ 40°C | 0 ~ 40°C |
Operating Humidity Range
|
< 85% | < 85% | < 85% | |
Kit Lens |
Focal Length / Aperture
|
18-105mm f/3.5-5.6G VR |
18-105mm f/3.5-5.6G VR |
- |
Lens Compatibility |
Meter Coupling
|
CPU | Combined CPU and AI | Combined CPU and AI |
In-body AF Motor
|
Yes | Yes | Yes | |
Lens Mount / Compatibility
|
|
|
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