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Manufacturer URL: |
Manufacturer website
|
Manufacturer website
|
Predecessor: |
Canon T3i
T3i vs T4i
|
|
Successor: |
Canon T5i
T4i vs T5i
|
Nikon Z7 II
Z7 vs Z7 II
|
Model Number: |
T4i |
Z7 |
Alternate Model Number(s): |
EOS 650D, Kiss X6i |
Z 7 |
Camera Format: |
SLR |
Compact System Camera |
Currently Manufactured: |
No |
Yes |
Retail Price: |
$1199.00 |
$3399.95 |
Street Price: |
$579.00 |
$2,063.62 |
Date Available: |
2012-06-30 |
2018-09-27 |
Tripod Mount: |
Yes |
Yes |
Weight: |
36.6 oz
(1,039 g)
includes batteries, kit lens
|
41.4 oz
(1,175 g)
includes batteries, kit lens
|
Size: |
5.2 x
3.9 x
3.1 in.
(133 x
100 x
79 mm)
|
5.3 x
4.0 x
2.7 in.
(134 x
101 x
68 mm)
|
Waterproof: |
No |
No |
Waterproof Depth: |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Sensor Type: |
CMOS |
CMOS |
Sensor Manufacturer: |
Canon |
|
Effective Megapixels: |
18.0 |
45.7 |
Sensor Format: |
APS-C |
35mm |
Sensor size: |
332.27mm2 (22.30mm x 14.90mm) |
858.01mm2 (35.90mm x 23.90mm) |
Approximate Pixel Pitch: |
4.30 microns |
4.35 microns |
Focal Length Multiplier: |
1.6x |
1.0x |
Aspect Ratio: |
3:2 |
3:2 |
Color Filter Type: |
RGBG |
RGBG |
Anti Aliasing Filter: |
Fixed |
None |
Self-Cleaning: |
Yes |
Yes |
Sensor shift image stabilization: |
No |
Yes |
On-Sensor Phase Detect: |
Yes |
Yes |
DxO Sensor Score: |
62 |
99 |
DxO Color Depth Score (bits): |
21.7 |
26.3 |
DxO Dynamic Range Score (evs): |
11.2 |
14.6 |
DxO Maximum Effective ISO Score (iso): |
722 |
2,668 |
Image Resolution: |
5184 x 3456
(17.9 MP,
3:2), 4608 x 3456
(15.9 MP,
4:3), 5184 x 2912
(15.1 MP,
16:9), 3456 x 3456
(11.9 MP,
1:1), 3456 x 2304
(8.0 MP,
3:2), 3072 x 2304
(7.1 MP,
4:3), 3456 x 1944
(6.7 MP,
16:9), 2304 x 2304
(5.3 MP,
1:1), 2592 x 1728
(4.5 MP,
3:2), 2034 x 1728
(3.5 MP,
Other), 2592 x 1456
(3.8 MP,
16:9), 1728 x 1728
(3.0 MP,
1:1), 1920 x 1280
(2.5 MP,
3:2), 1696 x 1280
(2.2 MP,
4:3), 1920 x 1080
(2.1 MP,
16:9), 1280 x 1280
(1.6 MP,
1:1), 720 x 480
(0.3 MP,
3:2), 640 x 480
(0.3 MP,
4:3), 720 x 400
(0.3 MP,
Other), 480 x 480
(0.2 MP,
1:1) |
8256 x 5504
(45.4 MP,
3:2), 6192 x 4128
(25.6 MP,
3:2), 4128 x 2752
(11.4 MP,
3:2), 6880 x 5504
(37.9 MP,
5:4), 5152 x 4120
(21.2 MP,
5:4), 3440 x 2752
(9.5 MP,
5:4), 5504 x 5504
(30.3 MP,
1:1), 4128 x 4128
(17.0 MP,
1:1), 2752 x 2752
(7.6 MP,
1:1), 8256 x 4640
(38.3 MP,
16:9), 6192 x 3480
(21.5 MP,
16:9), 4128 x 2320
(9.6 MP,
16:9), 3840 x 2160
(8.3 MP,
16:9), 1920 x 1080
(2.1 MP,
16:9), 5408 x 3600
(19.5 MP,
3:2), 4048 x 2696
(10.9 MP,
3:2), 2704 x 1800
(4.9 MP,
3:2) |
Image File Format: |
JPEG, .CR2 RAW (14-bit), RAW+L/F JPEG |
JPEG (EXIF 2.31), NEF (RAW): 12 or 14 bit, lossless compressed, compressed, or uncompressed; large, medium, and small available (medium and small images are recorded at a bit depth of 12 bits using lossless compression); TIFF |
Continuous-mode frames/second: |
4.8 |
9.0 |
Can take movies: |
Yes |
Yes |
Movie Resolution: |
1920x1080 (30/25/24)
1280x720 (60/50)
640x480 (30/25)
|
3840x2160 (30p/25p/24p)
1920x1080 (60p/50p/30p/25p/24p)
1920x1080 (120p/100p)
|
Movie File Format: |
MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 video with stereo linear PCM audio in MOV container |
MOV/MP4 (H.265/MPEG-4 AVC, Linear PCM/AAC audio) |
Composite Video Out: |
Yes |
No |
NTSC/PAL Switchable Video: |
Yes |
n/a |
Video Usable as Viewfinder: |
|
n/a |
HD Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
HD Video Connection: |
HDMI |
HDMI |
|
Lens Mount: |
Canon EF/EF-S |
Nikon Z |
Lens: |
Canon EF-S 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM |
Nikkor Z 24-70mm f/4 S |
Focal Length (35mm equivalent): |
29 -
216mm
|
24 -
70mm
|
Focal Length (actual): |
18 -
135mm
|
24 -
70mm
|
Zoom Ratio: |
7.50x |
2.92x |
Aperture Range: |
f/3.5 - 22 (wide) / f/5.6 - 38 (tele) |
f/4 - f/22; 7-blade rounded diaphragm |
Integrated ND Filter: |
No |
|
Normal Focus Range: |
39 cm to Infinity
15.4 in to Infinity
|
30 cm to Infinity
11.8 in to Infinity
|
Macro Focus Range: |
|
|
Filter Thread: |
67.0mm |
72.0mm |
Thread Type: |
n/a |
n/a |
Optical Image Stabilization: |
Yes |
No |
Digital Zoom: |
No |
Yes |
Digital Zoom Values: |
n/a |
1.5x (DX), 5:4, 1:1, 16:9 crop modes |
Auto Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Auto Focus Type: |
OVF: Phase-detect using 9 cross-type AF points with 1 high precision f/2.8 center point; Live View uses new hybrid phase-detect/contrast-detect AF on image sensor |
Hybrid phase-detection/contrast AF; 493 (single-point AF); Pinpoint, single-point and dynamic-area AF (pinpoint and dynamic-area AF available in photo mode only); wide-area AF (S); wide-area AF (L); auto-area AF; Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); continuous-servo AF (AF-C); full-time AF (AF-F; available only in movie mode); predictive focus tracking; Manual focus (M): Electronic rangefinder can be used; Touch AF and Touch Shutter supported. |
Auto Focus Assist Light? |
Yes |
Yes |
Manual Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Viewfinder: |
Optical / LCD
|
EVF / LCD
|
Viewfinder Type: |
SLR type; fixed eye-level pentamirror, 95% coverage, 0.85x mag., 19mm eyepoint, -3 to +1 diopter |
EVF: 1.27-cm/0.5-in., approx. 3690k-dot (Quad VGA) OLED with color balance and auto and 11-level manual
brightness controls, 100% coverage, 0.8x magnification, 21mm eyepoint, -4 to +2 diopter, eye sensor |
Focus Peaking: |
No |
Yes |
EVF Resolution: |
n/a
|
3,686,400 dots (1,228,800 pixels)
|
Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent): |
0.53x |
0.80x |
Viewfinder Magnification (nominal/claimed): |
0.85x |
0.80x |
Eye-level Viewfinder: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display Size (inches): |
3.0 |
3.2 |
Rear Display Resolution: |
1,040,000 dots
(345,600 px)
|
2,100,000 dots
|
Touchscreen: |
Yes |
Yes |
Articulating Screen: |
Yes |
Yes |
Tilt Swivel Screen: |
Yes |
No |
Selfie Screen: |
Yes |
No |
Max Playback Zoom: |
10.0x |
32.0x |
Top Deck Display: |
No |
Yes |
|
Maximum ISO (native): |
12800 |
25600 |
Minimum ISO (native): |
100 |
64 |
ISO Settings: |
Auto(100-6400), 100-12800 in 1EV steps, expandable to H=25600 |
Auto, 64 - 25,600 in 1/3, 1/2 or 1EV steps, plus down to 32 in Lo-1 and up to 102,400 in Hi-2 |
Auto ISO Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
White Balance Settings: |
Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Tungsten, White Fluorescent, Flash, Custom |
Auto (3), Natural Light Auto, Incandescent, Fluorescent (7), Direct Sunlight, Flash, Cloudy, Shade, Preset Manual (6), Color Temperature (2,500K-10,000K); Fine-tuning available. |
Shutter Speed Range: |
1/4000 - 30 sec |
1/8000 - 30 sec |
Bulb Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
Exposure Compensation: |
+/- 5.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 5.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
Metering Modes: |
63-zone Evaluative (linked to any AF point), Center-weighted, Partial (9%), Spot (4%) |
Matrix, Center-weighted (weight of 75% given to 12-mm circle in center of frame; weighting can be based on average of entire frame), Spot (4mm circle or about 1.5% frame, centered on selected focus point), Highlight-weighted |
Program Auto Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Aperture Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Shutter Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Full Manual Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Creative Exposure Modes: |
Scene Intelligent Auto, Flash Off, Creative Auto, Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night Portrait, Handheld Night Scene, HDR Backlight Control, Multi-Shot Noise Reduction, Video Snapshot |
3 User Settings (U1, U2, U3); HDR, Multiple Exposure (Add, average, lighten, darken) |
Self Timer: |
10, 2, Remote, 10s Continuous (2-10) seconds |
2/5/10/20 seconds |
Time Lapse (intervalometer): |
No |
Yes |
High Resolution Composite: |
No |
No |
Built-in Flash: |
Yes |
No |
Flash Modes: |
E-TTL II: Auto, Manual flash, Integrated Speedlite Transmitter; Red-Eye Reduction; Second Curtain Synchro |
Front-curtain sync, slow sync, rear-curtain sync, red-eye reduction, red-eye reduction with slow sync, slow rear-curtain sync, off |
Flash Guide Number (ISO 100): |
13.0 m /
42.7 ft.
|
n/a |
Flash Range Description: |
Lens aperture dependent |
n/a |
Max Flash Sync: |
1/200 |
1/200 |
Flash Exposure Compensation: |
+/- 2.0 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
-3 to +1 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
External Flash Connection: |
Hot Shoe |
ISO-type hotshoe |
Built-In Wireless Flash Control: |
Full TTL exposure |
No |
Usable Memory Types: |
SD / SDHC / SDXC |
XQD |
UHS Support: |
UHS-I |
|
Other Memory: |
|
|
Dual Card Slots: |
No |
No |
RAW Capture Support: |
Yes |
Yes |
Uncompressed Format: |
.CR2 RAW (14-bit), RAW+L/F JPEG |
NEF (RAW): 12 or 14 bit, lossless compressed, compressed, or uncompressed; large, medium, and small available (medium and small images are recorded at a bit depth of 12 bits using lossless compression); TIFF |
Movie File Format: |
MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 video with stereo linear PCM audio in MOV container |
MOV/MP4 (H.265/MPEG-4 AVC, Linear PCM/AAC audio) |
Included Memory: |
No memory included |
No memory included |
Included Memory Type: |
|
|
Built-In Wi-Fi: |
No |
Yes |
NFC: |
No |
No |
Bluetooth: |
No |
Yes |
Built-In GPS: |
No |
No |
Microphone Jack: |
Yes |
Yes |
Headphone Jack: |
No |
Yes |
External Connections: |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
USB 3.0 Super Speed,Bluetooth,WiFi |
PictBridge Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
DPOF Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control Type: |
Optional Wired (RS-60E3) or Wireless (RC-6 , RC-5, RC-1) |
Wi-Fi, Bluetooth or optional wired or wireless |
Connections (extended): |
Mini (Type-C) HDMI-CEC, External 3.5mm Stereo Mic Jack, Wired Remote Jack |
Mini (Type C) HDMI, USB 3.1 Gen 1 Type C (SuperSpeed USB), 10-pin Expansion Terminal, Stereo Mic Jack (3.5mm, plug-in power provided), Stereo Audio Out (3.5mm) |
|
Cycle time for JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame, max resolution): |
0.37 |
0.48 |
Cycle time for RAW shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame): |
0.34 |
|
Buffer size for RAW shooting in single shot mode (frames): |
9 |
|
Cycle time for RAW+JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per shot): |
0.37 |
0.46 |
Camera penalizes early shutter press? |
No |
No |
JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps, max resolution): |
4.8 |
9.0 |
Buffer size for JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames, max resolution): |
19 |
26 |
RAW shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
5.1 |
9.0 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in burst mode (frames): |
6 |
23 |
RAW+JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
5.6 |
9.0 |
Buffer Size for RAW+JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames): |
3 |
20 |
Shutter lag (full AF, wide/mid): |
0.27 seconds |
0.21 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, tele): |
|
|
Shutter lag (full AF, live view - DSLR): |
0.83 seconds |
|
Shutter lag (prefocused, live view - DSLR): |
0.062 seconds |
|
Shutter Lag (manual focus): |
0.094 seconds |
0.060 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, with flash): |
0.28 seconds |
|
Shutter Lag (prefocused): |
0.074 seconds |
0.059 seconds |
Shutter Lag (notes): |
OVF: Auto Selection AF lag: 0.122s
Live View:
Quick AF: 1.070s
Hybrid AF Single Area: 0.833s
Hybrid AF Auto Selection: 1.419s
Prefocused: 0.062s |
Shutter lag results are with Electronic First Curtain Shutter (EFCS) enabled. |
Startup Time: |
0.7 seconds |
1.5 seconds |
Play -> Record Time: |
0.3 seconds |
0.9 seconds |
Flash cycle time, full power: |
3.3 seconds |
|
Battery Life, Stills (CIPA Rating Monitor/Live View): |
180 shots |
400 shots |
Battery Life, Still (CIPA Rating OVF/EVF): |
440 shots |
330 shots |
Battery Life, Video: |
|
85 minutes
|
Battery Form Factor: |
Proprietary LP-E8 |
Proprietary |
Usable Battery Types: |
Lithium-ion rechargeble |
EN-EL15b/EN-EL15a/EN-EL15 Lithium-ion rechargeable |
Batteries Included: |
1 x Proprietary LP-E8 Lithium-ion rechargeble
|
1 x Proprietary EN-EL15b Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
Battery Charger Included (dedicated charger or AC/USB adapter): |
Yes |
Yes |
Dedicated Battery Charger Included: |
Yes |
Yes |
Internal Charging Supported: |
No |
Yes |
Included Software: |
EOS Digital Solutions Disc (ImageBrowser EX, Digital Photo Professional, PhotoStitch, EOS Utility (inc. Remote Capture), Picture Style Editor) |
|
OS Compatibility: |
Windows XP inc SP3 / Vista inc SP1 and SP2 (excl. Starter Edition) / 7 (excl. Starter Edition) OS X v10.6-10.7 (Intel processor required) |
|
Notes & Features: |
DIGIC 5 processor, 3-inch Vari-angle capacitive touchscreen LCD, new Hybrid CMOS AF system allows continuous AF and touch focus in Live View/Movie mode, 5 fps burst mode, 100-12800 ISO expandable to 25600, Auto Lighting Optimizer, Highlight Tone Priority, vignetting correction, distortion correction, chromatic aberration correction, Handheld Night Scene, HDR Backlight Control, Multi-Shot Noise Reduction, Full HD video, built-in stereo mic, UHS-I compatible. |
|