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Manufacturer URL: |
Manufacturer website
|
Manufacturer website
Nikon D7100 webpage
|
Predecessor: |
Canon XTi
XTi vs XSi
|
Nikon D7000
D7000 vs D7100
|
Successor: |
Canon T1i
XSi vs T1i
|
Nikon D7200
D7100 vs D7200
|
Model Number: |
XSi |
D7100 |
Alternate Model Number(s): |
EOS 450D, EOS Kiss X2 |
|
Camera Format: |
SLR |
Pro SLR |
Currently Manufactured: |
No |
No |
Retail Price: |
$899.99 |
$1599.95 |
Street Price: |
$649.00 |
$744.95 |
Date Available: |
2008-04-30 |
2013-03-30 |
Tripod Mount: |
Yes |
Yes |
Weight: |
19.0 oz
(539 g)
includes batteries
|
43.1 oz
(1,222 g)
includes batteries, kit lens
|
Size: |
5.1 x
3.8 x
2.4 in.
(129 x
98 x
62 mm)
|
5.3 x
4.2 x
3.0 in.
(136 x
107 x
76 mm)
|
Waterproof: |
No |
No |
Waterproof Depth: |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Sensor Type: |
CMOS |
CMOS |
Sensor Manufacturer: |
Canon |
Toshiba |
Effective Megapixels: |
12.2 |
24.1 |
Sensor Format: |
APS-C |
APS-C |
Sensor size: |
328.56mm2 (22.20mm x 14.80mm) |
366.6mm2 (23.50mm x 15.60mm) |
Approximate Pixel Pitch: |
5.20 microns |
3.92 microns |
Focal Length Multiplier: |
1.6x |
1.5x |
Aspect Ratio: |
3:2 |
3:2 |
Color Filter Type: |
RGBG |
RGBG |
Anti Aliasing Filter: |
Fixed |
None |
Self-Cleaning: |
Yes |
Yes |
Sensor shift image stabilization: |
No |
No |
On-Sensor Phase Detect: |
No |
No |
DxO Sensor Score: |
61 |
83 |
DxO Color Depth Score (bits): |
21.9 |
24.2 |
DxO Dynamic Range Score (evs): |
10.8 |
13.7 |
DxO Maximum Effective ISO Score (iso): |
692 |
1,256 |
Image Resolution: |
4272 x 2848
(12.2 MP,
3:2), 3088 x 2056
(6.3 MP,
3:2), 2256 x 1504
(3.4 MP,
3:2) |
6000 x 4000
(24.0 MP,
3:2), 4494 x 3000
(13.5 MP,
3:2), 2992 x 2000
(6.0 MP,
3:2), 4800 x 3200
(15.4 MP,
3:2), 3600 x 2400
(8.6 MP,
3:2), 2400 x 1600
(3.8 MP,
3:2) |
Image File Format: |
JPEG (EXIF 2.21), CR2 RAW (14-bit) |
JPEG (EXIF 2.3), NEF (RAW), 12 or 14 bit, RAW+JPEG |
Continuous-mode frames/second: |
3.5 |
5.9 |
Can take movies: |
No |
Yes |
Movie Resolution: |
|
1920x1080 (30p/25p/24p)
1920x1080 (60i/50i (1.3x crop))
1280x720 (60p/50p)
640x424 (30p/25p)
|
Movie File Format: |
None |
MOV (Video: H.264/MPEG-4 AVC; Audio: Stereo Linear PCM) |
Composite Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
NTSC/PAL Switchable Video: |
Yes |
Yes |
Video Usable as Viewfinder: |
No |
Yes |
HD Video Out: |
|
Yes |
HD Video Connection: |
|
HDMI |
|
Lens Mount: |
Canon EF/EF-S |
Nikon F |
Lens: |
Canon EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS |
Nikkor AF-S 18-105mm f/3.5 -5.6G ED VR |
Focal Length (35mm equivalent): |
29 -
88mm
|
27 -
158mm
|
Focal Length (actual): |
18 -
55mm
|
18 -
105mm
|
Zoom Ratio: |
3.00x |
5.80x |
Aperture Range: |
f/3.5 - 22 / f/ 5.6 - 38 |
f/3.5 -22 (W), f/5.6 -38 (T) |
Integrated ND Filter: |
No |
No |
Normal Focus Range: |
|
45 cm to Infinity
17.7 in to Infinity
|
Macro Focus Range: |
|
|
Filter Thread: |
58.0mm |
67.0mm |
Thread Type: |
n/a |
n/a |
Optical Image Stabilization: |
Yes |
Yes |
Digital Zoom: |
No |
No |
Digital Zoom Values: |
n/a |
n/a |
Auto Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Auto Focus Type: |
9-point, wide-area, phase-detection AF system with f/2.8 cross-type center point |
51 point (15 cross-type sensors, center f/8 compatible) TTL phase detection with 3D focus tracking by Nikon Multi-CAM 3500 DX; Contrast-detect AF in Live View & Movie modes |
Auto Focus Assist Light? |
Yes |
Yes |
Manual Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Viewfinder: |
Optical / LCD
|
Optical / LCD
|
Viewfinder Type: |
SLR type; Eye-level Pentamirror, 95%, 0.87x, Eyepoint: 19mm, Diopter: -3 to +1 |
SLR type: eye-level pentaprism, 100% coverage, 0.94x mag., 19.5mm eyepoint, -2 to +1 diopter, OLED overlay display |
Focus Peaking: |
No |
No |
EVF Resolution: |
n/a
|
n/a
|
Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent): |
0.54x |
0.63x |
Viewfinder Magnification (nominal/claimed): |
0.87x |
0.94x |
Eye-level Viewfinder: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display Size (inches): |
3.0 |
3.2 |
Rear Display Resolution: |
230,000 dots
|
1,228,800 dots
(307,200 px)
|
Touchscreen: |
No |
No |
Articulating Screen: |
No |
No |
Tilt Swivel Screen: |
No |
No |
Selfie Screen: |
No |
No |
Max Playback Zoom: |
10.0x |
|
Top Deck Display: |
No |
Yes |
|
Maximum ISO (native): |
1600 |
6400 |
Minimum ISO (native): |
100 |
100 |
ISO Settings: |
Auto, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600 |
Auto, 100-6400, Hi-1=12800, Hi-2=25600 |
Auto ISO Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
White Balance Settings: |
Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Tungsten, White Fluorescent Light, Flash, Custom |
Auto, Cloudy, Shade, Direct Sunlight, Flash, Fluorescent (7 types), Incandescent, Kelvin Color Temperature, Preset manual (up to 3); Fine tuning available. |
Shutter Speed Range: |
1/4000 - 30 sec |
1/8000 - 30 sec |
Bulb Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
Exposure Compensation: |
+/- 2.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 5.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
Metering Modes: |
35-zone evaluative, 9% partial, 4% spot, center-weighted |
3D Color Matrix Metering II, Center-weighted, Spot (2.5%), with 2016-pixel RGB sensor |
Program Auto Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Aperture Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Shutter Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Full Manual Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Creative Exposure Modes: |
Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night portrait, Auto Depth-of-field |
Scene: Portrait, landscape, child, sports, close-up, night portrait, night landscape, party/indoor, beach/snow, sunset, dusk/dawn, pet portrait, candlelight, blossom, autumn colors, food; Effects: silhouette, high key, low key, night vision, color sketch, miniature effect, selective color; Active D-Lighting; HDR. |
Self Timer: |
10 or 2 seconds |
2 to 20 seconds |
Time Lapse (intervalometer): |
|
Yes |
High Resolution Composite: |
No |
No |
Built-in Flash: |
Yes |
Yes |
Flash Modes: |
E-TLL II auto-popup with red-eye reduction |
Front-Curtain Sync, Red-Eye Reduction, Red-Eye Reduction with Slow Sync, Slow Sync, and Rear-Curtain Sync; supports Advanced Wireless Lighting system |
Flash Guide Number (ISO 100): |
13.0 m /
42.7 ft.
|
12.0 m /
39.4 ft.
|
Flash Range Description: |
Lens dependent |
Lens dependent (GN=12m/39ft at ISO 100) |
Max Flash Sync: |
1/200 |
1/250 (up to 1/320s with lower flash range) |
Flash Exposure Compensation: |
+/- 2.0 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
-3 to +1 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
External Flash Connection: |
Hot Shoe |
Hot Shoe |
Built-In Wireless Flash Control: |
|
Full TTL exposure |
Usable Memory Types: |
SD / SDHC |
SD / SDHC / SDXC |
UHS Support: |
|
UHS-I |
Other Memory: |
|
Dual slots, UHS-I compatible |
Dual Card Slots: |
No |
Yes |
RAW Capture Support: |
Yes |
Yes |
Uncompressed Format: |
CR2 RAW (14-bit) |
NEF (RAW), 12 or 14 bit, RAW+JPEG |
Movie File Format: |
None |
MOV (Video: H.264/MPEG-4 AVC; Audio: Stereo Linear PCM) |
Included Memory: |
No memory included |
No memory included |
Included Memory Type: |
|
|
Built-In Wi-Fi: |
No |
No |
NFC: |
No |
No |
Bluetooth: |
No |
No |
Built-In GPS: |
No |
No |
Microphone Jack: |
No |
Yes |
Headphone Jack: |
No |
Yes |
External Connections: |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
PictBridge Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
DPOF Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control Type: |
Wired: RS-60E3, IR: RC-1/RC-5 |
Optional: wired or wireless |
Connections (extended): |
Wired remote |
Type-C Mini HDMI, Accessory Terminal, Stereo Microphone Jack, Stereo Headphone Jack |
|
Cycle time for JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame, max resolution): |
0.42 |
0.54 |
Cycle time for RAW shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame): |
0.36 |
0.53 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in single shot mode (frames): |
1 |
Unlimited |
Cycle time for RAW+JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per shot): |
|
0.52 |
Camera penalizes early shutter press? |
No |
No |
JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps, max resolution): |
3.5 |
5.9 |
Buffer size for JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames, max resolution): |
53 |
12 |
RAW shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
|
5.3 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in burst mode (frames): |
|
5 |
RAW+JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
|
4.9 |
Buffer Size for RAW+JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames): |
|
5 |
Shutter lag (full AF, wide/mid): |
0.16 seconds |
0.25 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, tele): |
|
|
Shutter lag (full AF, live view - DSLR): |
|
1.94 seconds |
Shutter lag (prefocused, live view - DSLR): |
|
0.248 seconds |
Shutter Lag (manual focus): |
|
0.055 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, with flash): |
|
0.30 seconds |
Shutter Lag (prefocused): |
0.089 seconds |
0.054 seconds |
Shutter Lag (notes): |
|
OVF:
Full AF shutter lag, Wide-area mode = 0.522s
Live View:
Full AF shutter lag (AF-S) = 1.935s
Full AF shutter lag (AF-F) = 1.823s
Prefocused = 0.248 |
Startup Time: |
0.4 seconds |
0.3 seconds |
Play -> Record Time: |
0.3 seconds |
0.3 seconds |
Flash cycle time, full power: |
|
4.0 seconds |
Battery Life, Stills (CIPA Rating Monitor/Live View): |
|
|
Battery Life, Still (CIPA Rating OVF/EVF): |
500 shots |
950 shots |
Battery Life, Video: |
|
|
Battery Form Factor: |
Proprietary LP-E5 |
Proprietary EN-EL15, optional MB-D15 battery grip |
Usable Battery Types: |
Lithium-ion rechargeable |
Lithium-ion rechargeable |
Batteries Included: |
1 x Proprietary LP-E5 Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
1 x Proprietary EN-EL15 Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
Battery Charger Included (dedicated charger or AC/USB adapter): |
Yes |
Yes |
Dedicated Battery Charger Included: |
Yes |
Yes |
Internal Charging Supported: |
No |
No |
Included Software: |
Zoom Browser EX / ImageBrowser, PhotoStitch, EOS Utility, Digital Photo Professional |
Nikon ViewNX 2 CD-ROM |
OS Compatibility: |
Windows, Mac OS |
Windows, Mac OS X |
Notes & Features: |
Successor to the EOS 400D / Rebel XTi. Newly designed 12.2 megapixel APS-C size Canon CMOS sensor, 14-bit Analog-to-Digital (A/D) conversion, enhanced Live View, improved Autofocus and Framing Rate, bundled with new EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 Image Stabilizer lens for $900. |
24MP DX sensor with no optical low-pass filter, EXPEED 3 processor, new 51-point AF system (15 cross-type, center compatible with f/8), 6fps full-resolution burst mode, 7fps in new 1.3x crop mode, 1080p30 movies, 1080i60 movies in new 1.3x crop mode. |