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Manufacturer URL: |
Manufacturer website
Nikon D3100 webpage
|
Manufacturer website
|
Predecessor: |
|
Canon G15
G15 vs G16
|
Successor: |
Nikon D3200
D3100 vs D3200
|
|
Model Number: |
D3100 |
G16 |
Alternate Model Number(s): |
|
|
Camera Format: |
SLR |
Mid-Sized |
Currently Manufactured: |
No |
No |
Retail Price: |
$699.95 |
$499.99 |
Street Price: |
|
$499.00 |
Date Available: |
2010-09-15 |
2013-10-15 |
Tripod Mount: |
Yes |
Yes |
Weight: |
27.4 oz
(777 g)
includes batteries, kit lens
|
12.5 oz
(355 g)
includes batteries
|
Size: |
4.9 x
3.8 x
2.9 in.
(125 x
97 x
74 mm)
|
4.3 x
3.0 x
1.6 in.
(109 x
76 x
40 mm)
|
Waterproof: |
No |
No |
Waterproof Depth: |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Sensor Type: |
CMOS |
CMOS |
Sensor Manufacturer: |
|
|
Effective Megapixels: |
14.2 |
12.1 |
Sensor Format: |
APS-C |
1/1.7 inch |
Sensor size: |
355.74mm2 (23.10mm x 15.40mm) |
43.32mm2 (7.6mm x 5.7mm) |
Approximate Pixel Pitch: |
5.01 microns |
1.90 microns |
Focal Length Multiplier: |
1.5x |
n/a |
Aspect Ratio: |
3:2 |
4:3 |
Color Filter Type: |
RGBG |
RGBG |
Anti Aliasing Filter: |
Fixed |
|
Self-Cleaning: |
Yes |
No |
Sensor shift image stabilization: |
No |
No |
On-Sensor Phase Detect: |
No |
No |
DxO Sensor Score: |
67 |
54 |
DxO Color Depth Score (bits): |
22.5 |
21.0 |
DxO Dynamic Range Score (evs): |
11.3 |
11.7 |
DxO Maximum Effective ISO Score (iso): |
919 |
230 |
Image Resolution: |
4608 x 3072
(14.2 MP,
3:2), 3456 x 2304
(8.0 MP,
3:2), 2304 x 1536
(3.5 MP,
3:2) |
4000 x 3000
(12.0 MP,
4:3), 4000 x 2664
(10.7 MP,
3:2), 4000 x 2248
(9.0 MP,
16:9), 2992 x 2992
(9.0 MP,
1:1), 2816 x 2112
(5.9 MP,
4:3), 2816 x 1880
(5.3 MP,
3:2), 2816 x 1584
(4.5 MP,
16:9), 2112 x 2112
(4.5 MP,
1:1), 1600 x 1200
(1.9 MP,
4:3), 1600 x 1064
(1.7 MP,
3:2), 1200 x 1200
(1.4 MP,
1:1), 640 x 480
(0.3 MP,
4:3), 640 x 424
(0.3 MP,
Other), 640 x 360
(0.2 MP,
16:9), 2400 x 3000
(7.2 MP,
Other), 1696 x 2112
(3.6 MP,
Other), 960 x 1200
(1.2 MP,
Other), 384 x 480
(0.2 MP,
Other) |
Image File Format: |
JPEG (EXIF 2.21), RAW (12-bit .NEF), RAW+JPEG |
JPEG (EXIF 2.2), 12-bit RAW (.CR2), RAW+JPEG |
Continuous-mode frames/second: |
2.9 |
12.5 |
Can take movies: |
Yes |
Yes |
Movie Resolution: |
1920x1080 (24)
1280x720 (30/25/24)
640x424 (24)
|
1920x1080 (60p/30p)
1280x720 (30p)
640x480 (120p/30p)
320x240 (240p)
|
Movie File Format: |
MOV H.264/MPEG-4 |
MP4 (Video: H.264, Audio: MPEG2 AAC-LC (stereo)) |
Composite Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
NTSC/PAL Switchable Video: |
Yes |
Yes |
Video Usable as Viewfinder: |
No |
|
HD Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
HD Video Connection: |
HDMI |
HDMI |
|
Lens Mount: |
Nikon F |
n/a |
Lens: |
Nikkor AF-S DX 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR |
Canon Zoom Lens |
Focal Length (35mm equivalent): |
27 -
83mm
|
28 -
140mm
|
Focal Length (actual): |
18 -
55mm
|
6.1 -
30.5mm
|
Zoom Ratio: |
3.00x |
5.00x |
Aperture Range: |
f/3.5 - 22 (W), f/5.6 - 38 (T) |
f/1.8 (W) / f/2.8 (T) - f/8.0; plus 3-stop ND filter |
Integrated ND Filter: |
No |
Yes |
Normal Focus Range: |
28 cm to Infinity
11.0 in to Infinity
|
5 cm to Infinity
2.0 in to Infinity
|
Macro Focus Range: |
|
1 -
50 cm
0.4 -
19.7 in
|
Filter Thread: |
52.0mm |
58.0mm |
Thread Type: |
n/a |
Via optional lens adapter |
Optical Image Stabilization: |
Yes |
Yes |
Digital Zoom: |
No |
Yes |
Digital Zoom Values: |
n/a |
Up to 4x |
Auto Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Auto Focus Type: |
Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 11-Area Phase Detection, 1 cross-type, 9 line-type |
Contrast Detect AF with Face Detection; 9-point AiAF, 1-point (center for face select and track) |
Auto Focus Assist Light? |
Yes |
Yes |
Manual Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Viewfinder: |
Optical / LCD
|
Optical / LCD
|
Viewfinder Type: |
SLR type; eye-level pentamirror, 95% coverage, 0.80x mag., 18mm eyepoint, -1.7 to +0.5 diopter |
Real-image optical zoom; Picture coverage: approx. 80%; Eyepoint: 15mm; Dioptic Adjustment Range: -3.0 - +1.0m |
Focus Peaking: |
No |
Yes |
EVF Resolution: |
n/a
|
n/a
|
Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent): |
0.53x |
|
Viewfinder Magnification (nominal/claimed): |
0.80x |
|
Eye-level Viewfinder: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display Size (inches): |
3.0 |
3.0 |
Rear Display Resolution: |
230,000 dots
|
922,000 dots
(307,200 px)
|
Touchscreen: |
No |
No |
Articulating Screen: |
No |
No |
Tilt Swivel Screen: |
No |
No |
Selfie Screen: |
No |
No |
Max Playback Zoom: |
27.0x |
10.0x |
Top Deck Display: |
No |
No |
|
Maximum ISO (native): |
3200 |
12800 |
Minimum ISO (native): |
100 |
80 |
ISO Settings: |
100 - 3,200; expandable to 12800 |
Auto, 80, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200, 6400, 12800 |
Auto ISO Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
White Balance Settings: |
Auto, Incandescent, Fluorescent (7 types), Direct Sunlight, Flash, Cloudy, Shade, Preset Manual;all except Preset Manual with fine tuning |
Auto, Daylight, Cloudy, Tungsten, Fluorescent, Fluorescent H, Flash, Custom 1/2, Underwater |
Shutter Speed Range: |
1/4000 - 30 sec |
1/4000 - 250 sec |
Bulb Mode: |
Yes |
No |
Exposure Compensation: |
+/- 5.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 3.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
Metering Modes: |
420 segment 3D color matrix metering II, color matrix metering II, center-weighted, spot (3.5mm) |
Evaluative, Center-weighted average, Spot; Face Detect AE |
Program Auto Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Aperture Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Shutter Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Full Manual Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Creative Exposure Modes: |
Portrait, Landscape, Child, Sports, Close up, Night portrait |
SCN: Portrait, Smart Shutter, Star (Star Nightscape, Star Trails, Star Time-Lapse Movie), Handheld Night Scene, Underwater, Snow, Fireworks; Creative Filters: High Dynamic Range (Natural, Art Bold, Art Embossed, Art Standard and Art Vivid), Nostalgic, Fisheye Effect, Miniature Effect, Toy Camera Effect, Background Defocus, Soft Focus, Monochrome, Super Vivid, Poster Effect |
Self Timer: |
10 or 2 seconds |
1 - 30 seconds |
Time Lapse (intervalometer): |
|
Yes |
High Resolution Composite: |
No |
No |
Built-in Flash: |
Yes |
Yes |
Flash Modes: |
Red-Eye Reduction, Red-Eye Reduction with Slow Sync, Slow Sync, Rear-Curtain Sync. |
Auto, Auto w/Red-eye Reduction, Flash On, Flash On w/Red-eye Reduction, Flash Off; FE lock, Safety FE, Slow Synchro, Second-curtain synchro |
Flash Guide Number (ISO 100): |
12.0 m /
39.4 ft.
|
n/a |
Flash Range Description: |
Lens dependent |
Auto ISO: 1.6 ft.-23 ft./50 cm-7 m (W), 1.6-15 ft./50cm-4.5m (T) |
Max Flash Sync: |
1/200 |
1/2000 |
Flash Exposure Compensation: |
-3 to +1 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 2.0 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
External Flash Connection: |
ISO hot shoe |
Hot-Shoe |
Built-In Wireless Flash Control: |
|
|
Usable Memory Types: |
SD / SDHC / SDXC |
SD / SDHC / SDXC |
UHS Support: |
|
UHS-I |
Other Memory: |
|
|
Dual Card Slots: |
No |
No |
RAW Capture Support: |
Yes |
Yes |
Uncompressed Format: |
RAW (12-bit .NEF), RAW+JPEG |
12-bit RAW (.CR2), RAW+JPEG |
Movie File Format: |
MOV H.264/MPEG-4 |
MP4 (Video: H.264, Audio: MPEG2 AAC-LC (stereo)) |
Included Memory: |
No memory included |
No memory included |
Included Memory Type: |
|
|
Built-In Wi-Fi: |
No |
Yes |
NFC: |
No |
No |
Bluetooth: |
No |
No |
Built-In GPS: |
No |
No |
Microphone Jack: |
No |
No |
Headphone Jack: |
No |
No |
External Connections: |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
USB 2.0 High Speed,WiFi |
PictBridge Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
DPOF Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control Type: |
Optional, MC-DC2 corded |
Optional RS-60E3 remote cable switch |
Connections (extended): |
Type C mini-HDMI with CEC, Accessory Terminal (MC-DC2 remote cord or GP-1 GPS unit) |
Combined USB/AV, Mini (Type C) HDMI, wired remote terminal |
|
Cycle time for JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame, max resolution): |
0.55 |
1.05 |
Cycle time for RAW shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame): |
0.54 |
1.27 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in single shot mode (frames): |
Unlimited |
Unlimited |
Cycle time for RAW+JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per shot): |
|
1.38 |
Camera penalizes early shutter press? |
No |
No |
JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps, max resolution): |
2.9 |
12.5 |
Buffer size for JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames, max resolution): |
100 |
5 |
RAW shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
|
1.8 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in burst mode (frames): |
|
39 |
RAW+JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
|
1.6 |
Buffer Size for RAW+JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames): |
|
37 |
Shutter lag (full AF, wide/mid): |
0.28 seconds |
0.31 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, tele): |
|
0.27 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, live view - DSLR): |
|
|
Shutter lag (prefocused, live view - DSLR): |
|
|
Shutter Lag (manual focus): |
0.200 seconds |
0.265 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, with flash): |
0.30 seconds |
0.68 seconds |
Shutter Lag (prefocused): |
0.117 seconds |
0.066 seconds |
Shutter Lag (notes): |
Live View:
Full AF lag (AF-S or AF-F) = 1.5s
Prefocused lag = 0.479s |
|
Startup Time: |
0.4 seconds |
1.8 seconds |
Play -> Record Time: |
0.3 seconds |
0.8 seconds |
Flash cycle time, full power: |
3.5 seconds |
2.5 seconds |
Battery Life, Stills (CIPA Rating Monitor/Live View): |
|
360 shots |
Battery Life, Still (CIPA Rating OVF/EVF): |
550 shots |
770 shots |
Battery Life, Video: |
|
|
Battery Form Factor: |
Proprietary EN-EL14 |
Proprietary NB-10L |
Usable Battery Types: |
Lithium-ion rechargeable |
Lithium-ion rechargeable |
Batteries Included: |
1 x Proprietary EN-EL14 Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
1 x Proprietary NB-10L Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
Battery Charger Included (dedicated charger or AC/USB adapter): |
Yes |
Yes |
Dedicated Battery Charger Included: |
|
Yes |
Internal Charging Supported: |
|
No |
Included Software: |
Nikon Software Suite CD-ROM |
Digital Camera Solution CD-ROM |
OS Compatibility: |
Windows, Mac OS |
Windows, Mac OS X |
Notes & Features: |
1080p HD movies, Quiet Shutter mode, new full-time AF in Movie mode. |
Revised sensor, DIGIC 6 processor, upgraded 60p Full HD movies, built-in Wi-Fi. |