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Manufacturer URL: |
Manufacturer website
Nikon D3100 webpage
|
Manufacturer website
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Predecessor: |
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Successor: |
Nikon D3200
D3100 vs D3200
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Model Number: |
D3100 |
A7C |
Alternate Model Number(s): |
|
ILCE-7C |
Camera Format: |
SLR |
Compact System Camera |
Currently Manufactured: |
No |
Yes |
Retail Price: |
$699.95 |
$1799.99 |
Street Price: |
|
$1,631.33 |
Date Available: |
2010-09-15 |
2020-11-01 |
Tripod Mount: |
Yes |
Yes |
Weight: |
27.4 oz
(777 g)
includes batteries, kit lens
|
18.0 oz
(509 g)
includes batteries
|
Size: |
4.9 x
3.8 x
2.9 in.
(125 x
97 x
74 mm)
|
4.9 x
2.8 x
2.4 in.
(124 x
71 x
60 mm)
|
Waterproof: |
No |
No |
Waterproof Depth: |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Sensor Type: |
CMOS |
CMOS |
Sensor Manufacturer: |
|
Sony |
Effective Megapixels: |
14.2 |
24.2 |
Sensor Format: |
APS-C |
35mm |
Sensor size: |
355.74mm2 (23.10mm x 15.40mm) |
847.28mm2 (35.60mm x 23.80mm) |
Approximate Pixel Pitch: |
5.01 microns |
5.93 microns |
Focal Length Multiplier: |
1.5x |
1.0x |
Aspect Ratio: |
3:2 |
3:2 |
Color Filter Type: |
RGBG |
RGBG |
Anti Aliasing Filter: |
Fixed |
Fixed |
Self-Cleaning: |
Yes |
Yes |
Sensor shift image stabilization: |
No |
Yes |
On-Sensor Phase Detect: |
No |
Yes |
DxO Sensor Score: |
67 |
|
DxO Color Depth Score (bits): |
22.5 |
|
DxO Dynamic Range Score (evs): |
11.3 |
|
DxO Maximum Effective ISO Score (iso): |
919 |
|
Image Resolution: |
4608 x 3072
(14.2 MP,
3:2), 3456 x 2304
(8.0 MP,
3:2), 2304 x 1536
(3.5 MP,
3:2) |
6000 x 4000
(24.0 MP,
3:2), 3936 x 2624
(10.3 MP,
3:2), 3008 x 2000
(6.0 MP,
3:2), 3936 x 2624
(10.3 MP,
3:2), 3008 x 2000
(6.0 MP,
3:2), 1968 x 1312
(2.6 MP,
3:2), 6000 x 3376
(20.3 MP,
16:9), 3936 x 2216
(8.7 MP,
16:9), 3008 x 1688
(5.1 MP,
16:9), 3936 x 2216
(8.7 MP,
16:9), 3008 x 1688
(5.1 MP,
16:9), 1968 x 1112
(2.2 MP,
Other), 5328 x 4000
(21.3 MP,
4:3), 3488 x 2624
(9.2 MP,
4:3), 2656 x 2000
(5.3 MP,
4:3), 3488 x 2624
(9.2 MP,
4:3), 2656 x 2000
(5.3 MP,
4:3), 1744 x 1312
(2.3 MP,
4:3), 4000 x 4000
(16.0 MP,
1:1), 2624 x 2624
(6.9 MP,
1:1), 2000 x 2000
(4.0 MP,
1:1), 1312 x 1312
(1.7 MP,
1:1) |
Image File Format: |
JPEG (EXIF 2.21), RAW (12-bit .NEF), RAW+JPEG |
JPEG, Compressed RAW, RAW (14-bit ARW 2.3), RAW+JPEG |
Continuous-mode frames/second: |
2.9 |
n/a |
Can take movies: |
Yes |
Yes |
Movie Resolution: |
1920x1080 (24)
1280x720 (30/25/24)
640x424 (24)
|
3840x2160 (30p/25p/24p)
1920x1080 (120p/100p/60p/60i/50p/50i/30p/25p/24p)
|
Movie File Format: |
MOV H.264/MPEG-4 |
XAVC S: MPEG-4 AVC/H.264; Audio: LPCM Stereo |
Composite Video Out: |
Yes |
No |
NTSC/PAL Switchable Video: |
Yes |
n/a |
Video Usable as Viewfinder: |
No |
n/a |
HD Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
HD Video Connection: |
HDMI |
HDMI |
|
Lens Mount: |
Nikon F |
Sony E |
Lens: |
Nikkor AF-S DX 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G VR |
Sony FE 28-60mm f/4-5.6 SEL2860 |
Focal Length (35mm equivalent): |
27 -
83mm
|
28 -
60mm
|
Focal Length (actual): |
18 -
55mm
|
28 -
60mm
|
Zoom Ratio: |
3.00x |
2.14x |
Aperture Range: |
f/3.5 - 22 (W), f/5.6 - 38 (T) |
f/4.0-22 (W) / f/5.6-22 (T) |
Integrated ND Filter: |
No |
No |
Normal Focus Range: |
28 cm to Infinity
11.0 in to Infinity
|
30 cm to Infinity
11.8 in to Infinity
|
Macro Focus Range: |
|
|
Filter Thread: |
52.0mm |
n/a |
Thread Type: |
n/a |
n/a |
Optical Image Stabilization: |
Yes |
No |
Digital Zoom: |
No |
Yes |
Digital Zoom Values: |
n/a |
Up to 4x; up to 2x Clear Image Digital Zoom |
Auto Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Auto Focus Type: |
Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 11-Area Phase Detection, 1 cross-type, 9 line-type |
Fast Hybrid AF (Phase-detect + Contrast-detect AF): 693 phase-detection AF points covering 93% of image area, 425 contrast AF points; Wide (693 points (phase-detection AF), 425 points (contrast-detection AF)) / Zone / Center / Flexible Spot (S/M/L) / Expanded Flexible Spot / Lock-on AF (Wide / Zone / Center / Flexible Spot (S/M/L) / Expanded Flexible Spot) |
Auto Focus Assist Light? |
Yes |
Yes |
Manual Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Viewfinder: |
Optical / LCD
|
EVF / LCD
|
Viewfinder Type: |
SLR type; eye-level pentamirror, 95% coverage, 0.80x mag., 18mm eyepoint, -1.7 to +0.5 diopter |
EVF: 0.39-inch (1.00cm), 2359K-dot XGA color OLED, 100% coverage, 0.59x magnification, -4.0 to +3.0 diopter |
Focus Peaking: |
No |
Yes |
EVF Resolution: |
n/a
|
2,359,296 dots (786,432 pixels)
|
Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent): |
0.53x |
|
Viewfinder Magnification (nominal/claimed): |
0.80x |
|
Eye-level Viewfinder: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display Size (inches): |
3.0 |
3.0 |
Rear Display Resolution: |
230,000 dots
|
921,600 dots
(307,200 px)
|
Touchscreen: |
No |
Yes |
Articulating Screen: |
No |
Yes |
Tilt Swivel Screen: |
No |
Yes |
Selfie Screen: |
No |
Yes |
Max Playback Zoom: |
27.0x |
18.8x |
Top Deck Display: |
No |
No |
|
Maximum ISO (native): |
3200 |
51200 |
Minimum ISO (native): |
100 |
100 |
ISO Settings: |
100 - 3,200; expandable to 12800 |
Auto (ISO 100-12800, selectable lower limit and upper limit), 100 - 51200, expandable to 50 - 204800 |
Auto ISO Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
White Balance Settings: |
Auto, Incandescent, Fluorescent (7 types), Direct Sunlight, Flash, Cloudy, Shade, Preset Manual;all except Preset Manual with fine tuning |
Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Incandescent, Fluorescent (4 settings), Flash, Custom, Color Temp./ Filter (2500-9900K with 15-step Magenta/Green compensation), Underwater |
Shutter Speed Range: |
1/4000 - 30 sec |
1/8000 - 30 sec |
Bulb Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
Exposure Compensation: |
+/- 5.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 5.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
Metering Modes: |
420 segment 3D color matrix metering II, color matrix metering II, center-weighted, spot (3.5mm) |
1200-zone Evaluative Multi-segment, Center-weighted, Spot, Spot Standard/Large, Entire Screen Avg., Highlight |
Program Auto Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Aperture Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Shutter Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Full Manual Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Creative Exposure Modes: |
Portrait, Landscape, Child, Sports, Close up, Night portrait |
Creative Style: Standard, Vivid, Neutral, Clear, Deep, Light, Portrait, Landscape, Sunset, Night Scene, Autumn leaves, Black & White, Sepia, Style Box (1-6); Picture Effect: Toy Camera (Normal / Cool / Warm / Green / Magenta), Pop Color, Posterization (Color, B/W), Retro Photo, Soft High-key, Partial Color (R/G/B/Y), High Contrast Monochrome, Rich-tone Monochrom |
Self Timer: |
10 or 2 seconds |
2 or 10; 3/5 shots after 10 seconds |
Time Lapse (intervalometer): |
|
|
High Resolution Composite: |
No |
No |
Built-in Flash: |
Yes |
No |
Flash Modes: |
Red-Eye Reduction, Red-Eye Reduction with Slow Sync, Slow Sync, Rear-Curtain Sync. |
Flash off, Auto flash, Fill-flash, Slow Sync., Rear Sync., Hi-speed Sync, Wireless; Red-eye reduction: On/Off |
Flash Guide Number (ISO 100): |
12.0 m /
39.4 ft.
|
n/a |
Flash Range Description: |
Lens dependent |
n/a |
Max Flash Sync: |
1/200 |
1/160 |
Flash Exposure Compensation: |
-3 to +1 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 3.0 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
External Flash Connection: |
ISO hot shoe |
Multi Interface Hot shoe |
Built-In Wireless Flash Control: |
|
No |
Usable Memory Types: |
SD / SDHC / SDXC |
MS PRO Duo / SD / SDHC / SDXC |
UHS Support: |
|
UHS-II |
Other Memory: |
|
|
Dual Card Slots: |
No |
No |
RAW Capture Support: |
Yes |
Yes |
Uncompressed Format: |
RAW (12-bit .NEF), RAW+JPEG |
RAW (14-bit ARW 2.3), RAW+JPEG |
Movie File Format: |
MOV H.264/MPEG-4 |
XAVC S: MPEG-4 AVC/H.264; Audio: LPCM Stereo |
Included Memory: |
No memory included |
No memory included |
Included Memory Type: |
|
|
Built-In Wi-Fi: |
No |
Yes |
NFC: |
No |
Yes |
Bluetooth: |
No |
Yes |
Built-In GPS: |
No |
No |
Microphone Jack: |
No |
Yes |
Headphone Jack: |
No |
Yes |
External Connections: |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
USB 2.0 High Speed,USB 3.0 Super Speed,Bluetooth,WiFi |
PictBridge Compliant: |
Yes |
No |
DPOF Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control Type: |
Optional, MC-DC2 corded |
Optional via RM-VPR1, USB or Wi-Fi |
Connections (extended): |
Type C mini-HDMI with CEC, Accessory Terminal (MC-DC2 remote cord or GP-1 GPS unit) |
USB-C (SuperSpeed USB 5Gbps, USB 3.2), Type-D Micro HDMI, Microphone and Headphone jacks |
|
Cycle time for JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame, max resolution): |
0.55 |
|
Cycle time for RAW shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame): |
0.54 |
|
Buffer size for RAW shooting in single shot mode (frames): |
Unlimited |
|
Cycle time for RAW+JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per shot): |
|
|
Camera penalizes early shutter press? |
No |
|
JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps, max resolution): |
2.9 |
|
Buffer size for JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames, max resolution): |
100 |
|
RAW shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
|
|
Buffer size for RAW shooting in burst mode (frames): |
|
|
RAW+JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
|
|
Buffer Size for RAW+JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames): |
|
|
Shutter lag (full AF, wide/mid): |
0.28 seconds |
|
Shutter lag (full AF, tele): |
|
|
Shutter lag (full AF, live view - DSLR): |
|
|
Shutter lag (prefocused, live view - DSLR): |
|
|
Shutter Lag (manual focus): |
0.200 seconds |
|
Shutter lag (full AF, with flash): |
0.30 seconds |
|
Shutter Lag (prefocused): |
0.117 seconds |
|
Shutter Lag (notes): |
Live View:
Full AF lag (AF-S or AF-F) = 1.5s
Prefocused lag = 0.479s |
|
Startup Time: |
0.4 seconds |
|
Play -> Record Time: |
0.3 seconds |
|
Flash cycle time, full power: |
3.5 seconds |
|
Battery Life, Stills (CIPA Rating Monitor/Live View): |
|
|
Battery Life, Still (CIPA Rating OVF/EVF): |
550 shots |
|
Battery Life, Video: |
|
115 minutes
|
Battery Form Factor: |
Proprietary EN-EL14 |
Proprietary |
Usable Battery Types: |
Lithium-ion rechargeable |
NP-FZ100 Lithium-ion rechargeable |
Batteries Included: |
1 x Proprietary EN-EL14 Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
1 x Proprietary NP-FZ100 Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
Battery Charger Included (dedicated charger or AC/USB adapter): |
Yes |
Yes |
Dedicated Battery Charger Included: |
|
No |
Internal Charging Supported: |
|
Yes |
Included Software: |
Nikon Software Suite CD-ROM |
|
OS Compatibility: |
Windows, Mac OS |
|
Notes & Features: |
1080p HD movies, Quiet Shutter mode, new full-time AF in Movie mode. |
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