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Manufacturer URL: |
Manufacturer website
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Manufacturer website
|
Predecessor: |
Nikon D810
D810 vs D850
|
Panasonic G85
G85 vs G95
|
Successor: |
|
|
Model Number: |
D850 |
G95 |
Alternate Model Number(s): |
|
G90, G91 |
Camera Format: |
Pro SLR |
Compact System Camera |
Currently Manufactured: |
Yes |
Yes |
Retail Price: |
$3299.95 |
$1199.99 |
Street Price: |
$2,463.62 |
$847.99 |
Date Available: |
2017-09-15 |
2019-05-15 |
Tripod Mount: |
Yes |
Yes |
Weight: |
32.3 oz
(915 g)
|
26.3 oz
(746 g)
includes batteries, kit lens
|
Size: |
5.7 x
4.9 x
3.1 in.
(146 x
124 x
79 mm)
|
5.1 x
3.7 x
3.0 in.
(130 x
94 x
77 mm)
|
Waterproof: |
No |
No |
Waterproof Depth: |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Sensor Type: |
CMOS |
Live MOS |
Sensor Manufacturer: |
Sony |
Panasonic |
Effective Megapixels: |
45.7 |
20.3 |
Sensor Format: |
35mm |
4/3 |
Sensor size: |
858.01mm2 (35.90mm x 23.90mm) |
224.9mm2 (17.30mm x 13.00mm) |
Approximate Pixel Pitch: |
4.35 microns |
3.34 microns |
Focal Length Multiplier: |
1.0x |
2.0x |
Aspect Ratio: |
3:2 |
4:3 |
Color Filter Type: |
RGBG |
RGBG |
Anti Aliasing Filter: |
None |
None |
Self-Cleaning: |
Yes |
Yes |
Sensor shift image stabilization: |
No |
Yes |
On-Sensor Phase Detect: |
No |
No |
DxO Sensor Score: |
100 |
|
DxO Color Depth Score (bits): |
26.4 |
|
DxO Dynamic Range Score (evs): |
14.8 |
|
DxO Maximum Effective ISO Score (iso): |
2,660 |
|
Image Resolution: |
8256 x 5504
(45.4 MP,
3:2), 6192 x 4128
(25.6 MP,
3:2), 4128 x 2752
(11.4 MP,
3:2), 6880 x 4584
(31.5 MP,
3:2), 5152 x 3432
(17.7 MP,
3:2), 3440 x 2288
(7.9 MP,
3:2), 6880 x 5504
(37.9 MP,
5:4), 5152 x 4120
(21.2 MP,
5:4), 3440 x 2752
(9.5 MP,
5:4), 5504 x 5504
(30.3 MP,
1:1), 4128 x 4128
(17.0 MP,
1:1), 2752 x 2750
(7.6 MP,
1:1) |
5184 x 3888
(20.2 MP,
4:3), 3712 x 2784
(10.3 MP,
4:3), 2624 x 1968
(5.2 MP,
4:3), 5184 x 3456
(17.9 MP,
3:2), 3712 x 2480
(9.2 MP,
3:2), 2624 x 1752
(4.6 MP,
3:2), 5184 x 2920
(15.1 MP,
16:9), 3840 x 2160
(8.3 MP,
16:9), 1920 x 1080
(2.1 MP,
16:9), 3888 x 3888
(15.1 MP,
1:1), 2784 x 2784
(7.8 MP,
1:1), 1968 x 1968
(3.9 MP,
1:1), 4992 x 3744
(18.7 MP,
4:3), 3328 x 2496
(8.3 MP,
4:3), 5184 x 3456
(17.9 MP,
3:2), 3504 x 2336
(8.2 MP,
3:2), 3840 x 2160
(8.3 MP,
16:9), 2880 x 2880
(8.3 MP,
1:1), 10368 x 7776
(80.6 MP,
4:3), 7296 x 5472
(39.9 MP,
4:3), 10368 x 6911
(71.7 MP,
3:2), 7296 x 4863
(35.5 MP,
3:2), 10368 x 5832
(60.5 MP,
16:9), 7296 x 4104
(29.9 MP,
16:9) |
Image File Format: |
JPEG (EXIF 2.31), NEF (RAW): 12 or 14 bit, lossless compressed, compressed, or uncompressed; large, medium, and small available (medium and small images are recorded at a bit depth of 12 bits using lossless compression); TIFF |
JPEG (EXIF 2.31), RAW, RAW + JPEG |
Continuous-mode frames/second: |
7.1 |
9.3 |
Can take movies: |
Yes |
Yes |
Movie Resolution: |
3840x2160 (30p/25p)
1920x1080 (60p/50p/30p/25p/24p)
1280x720 (60p/50p)
1920x1080 (120p/100p)
|
3840x2160 (30p/24p)
1920x1080 (60p/60i/30p/24p)
1920x1080 (120p/90p/60p)
|
Movie File Format: |
MOV/MP4 (H.265/MPEG-4 AVC, Linear PCM/AAC audio) |
MP4, AVCHD, AVCHD Progressive |
Composite Video Out: |
No |
No |
NTSC/PAL Switchable Video: |
n/a |
n/a |
Video Usable as Viewfinder: |
n/a |
n/a |
HD Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
HD Video Connection: |
HDMI |
HDMI |
|
Lens Mount: |
Nikon F |
Micro Four Thirds |
Lens: |
n/a |
Panasonic Lumix G Vario 12-60mm F3.5 - 5.6 Asph. Power OIS (H-FS12060); 11 elements in 9 groups, including 1 ED and 3 aspherical elements |
Focal Length (35mm equivalent): |
|
24 -
120mm
|
Focal Length (actual): |
|
12 -
60mm
|
Zoom Ratio: |
|
5.00x |
Aperture Range: |
|
f/3.5 (W) / f/5.6 (T) - f/22; 7 diaphragm blades (circular) |
Integrated ND Filter: |
|
No |
Normal Focus Range: |
|
20 cm to Infinity
7.9 in to Infinity
|
Macro Focus Range: |
|
|
Filter Thread: |
n/a |
58.0mm |
Thread Type: |
n/a |
n/a |
Optical Image Stabilization: |
No |
Yes |
Digital Zoom: |
Yes |
Yes |
Digital Zoom Values: |
1.2x, 1.5x (DX), 5:4, 1:1 crop modes |
2x, 4x; Extra Tele Conversion: Still image: Max. 2x; Motion picture: 2.7x (FHD), 4.0x (HD) |
Auto Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Auto Focus Type: |
Nikon Advanced Multi-CAM 20K autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection and fine-tuning: 153 focus points (including 99 cross-type sensors and 15 sensors that support f/8), of which 55 (35 cross-type sensors and 9 f/8 sensors) are available for selection; Contrast-detect AF in Live View mode |
Contrast Detection with DFD: Face/Eye detection, Tracking, 49-area, Custom Multi, 1-area, Pinpoint; Shutter AF, Half Press Release, Focus/Shutter Priority, Quick AF, Continuous AF (during motion picture recording), Eye Sensor AF, AF+MF, MF Guide, MF Assist, Touch MF Assist, Focus Peaking, Touch AF/AE Function, Touch Pad AF, Touch Shutter, Focus Switching for Vert/Hor, Focus Ring Lock |
Auto Focus Assist Light? |
No |
Yes |
Manual Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Viewfinder: |
Optical / LCD
|
EVF / LCD
|
Viewfinder Type: |
SLR; eye-level pentaprism, 100% coverage, 0.75x magnification, 17mm eyepoint, -3 to +1 diopter |
EVF: 2360K-dot OLED, 1.48x / 0.74x (35mm eq.) magnification, 20mm eyepoint, -4.0 to +4.0 diopter, eye sensor (high/low sensitivity) |
Focus Peaking: |
Yes |
Yes |
EVF Resolution: |
n/a
|
2,359,296 dots
|
Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent): |
0.75x |
0.74x |
Viewfinder Magnification (nominal/claimed): |
0.75x |
1.48x |
Eye-level Viewfinder: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display Size (inches): |
3.2 |
3.0 |
Rear Display Resolution: |
2,359,000 dots
(589,750 px)
|
1,240,000 dots
|
Touchscreen: |
Yes |
Yes |
Articulating Screen: |
Yes |
Yes |
Tilt Swivel Screen: |
No |
Yes |
Selfie Screen: |
No |
Yes |
Max Playback Zoom: |
32.0x |
16.0x |
Top Deck Display: |
Yes |
No |
|
Maximum ISO (native): |
25600 |
25600 |
Minimum ISO (native): |
64 |
200 |
ISO Settings: |
Auto, 64 - 25,600 in 1/3, 1/2 or 1EV steps, plus down to 32 in Lo-1, up to 102,400 in Hi-2 |
Auto, iISO, 100 (extended), 200 - 25600; in 1 or 1/3 EV steps |
Auto ISO Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
White Balance Settings: |
Auto (3), Incandescent, Fluorescent (7), Direct Sunlight, Flash, Cloudy, Shade, Preset Manual (6) (Spot WB available in Live View), Color Temperature (2,500K-10,000K); Fine-tuning available for all options. |
Auto, AWBc, AWBw, Daylight, Cloudy, Shade, Incandescent, Flash, White Set 1-4, Color Temperature Setting 1-4 (2,500-10,000K in 100K steps) |
Shutter Speed Range: |
1/8000 - 30 sec |
1/16000 - 60 sec |
Bulb Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
Exposure Compensation: |
+/- 5.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 5.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
Metering Modes: |
180K-pixel 3D Color Matrix Metering III, Center-weighted (weight of 75% given to 12-mm circle in center of frame; diameter of circle can be changed to 8, 15 or 20 mm, or weighting can be based on average of entire frame), Spot (4mm circle or about 1.5% frame, centered on selected focus area), Highlight-weighted: Available with type G, E, and D lenses |
1728-zone Intelligent Multiple, Center-weighted, Spot |
Program Auto Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Aperture Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Shutter Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Full Manual Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Creative Exposure Modes: |
None |
C1, C2; Scene: Clear Portrait, Silky Skin, Backlit Softness, Clear Backlight, Relaxing Tone, Sweet Child's Face, Distinct Scenery, Bright Blue Sky, Romantic Sunset Glow, Vivid Sunset Glow, Glistening Water, Clear Nightscape, Cool Night Sky, Warm Glowing Nightscape, Artistic Nightscape, Glittering Illuminations, Handheld Night Shot, Clear Night Portrait, Soft Image Of Flower, Appetizing Food, Cute Dessert, Freeze Animal Motion, Clear Sports Shot, Monochrome, Panorama Shot; Creative Control: Expressive, Retro, Old Days, High Key, Low Key, Sepia, Monochrome, Dynamic Monochrome, Rough Monochrome, Silky Monochrome, Impressive Art, High Dynamic, Cross Process, Toy Effect, Toy Pop, Bleach Bypass, Miniature Effect, Soft Focus, Fantasy, Star Filter, One Point Color, Sunshine |
Self Timer: |
2/5/10/20 seconds |
2, 10, 3 shots in 10 seconds |
Time Lapse (intervalometer): |
Yes |
Yes |
High Resolution Composite: |
No |
No |
Built-in Flash: |
No |
Yes |
Flash Modes: |
n/a |
Auto*, Auto/Red-eye Reduction*, Forced On, Forced On/Red-eye Reduction, Slow Sync., Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off * For iA, iA+ only. |
Flash Guide Number (ISO 100): |
n/a |
6.4 m /
21.0 ft.
|
Flash Range Description: |
n/a |
GN=6.4m (21 feet) at ISO 100, 9.0m (29.5 feet) at ISO 200; range is lens aperture dependent |
Max Flash Sync: |
1/250 |
1/200 |
Flash Exposure Compensation: |
-3 to +1 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 3.0 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
External Flash Connection: |
ISO-type hot-shoe, PC Sync terminal |
Hot Shoe |
Built-In Wireless Flash Control: |
No |
Full TTL exposure |
Usable Memory Types: |
XQD / SD / SDHC / SDXC |
SD / SDHC / SDXC |
UHS Support: |
UHS-II |
UHS-II |
Other Memory: |
1 SD UHS-II slot, 1 XQD slot |
|
Dual Card Slots: |
Yes |
No |
RAW Capture Support: |
Yes |
Yes |
Uncompressed Format: |
NEF (RAW): 12 or 14 bit, lossless compressed, compressed, or uncompressed; large, medium, and small available (medium and small images are recorded at a bit depth of 12 bits using lossless compression); TIFF |
RAW, RAW + JPEG |
Movie File Format: |
MOV/MP4 (H.265/MPEG-4 AVC, Linear PCM/AAC audio) |
MP4, AVCHD, AVCHD Progressive |
Included Memory: |
No memory included |
No memory included |
Included Memory Type: |
|
|
Built-In Wi-Fi: |
Yes |
Yes |
NFC: |
No |
No |
Bluetooth: |
Yes |
Yes |
Built-In GPS: |
No |
No |
Microphone Jack: |
Yes |
Yes |
Headphone Jack: |
Yes |
Yes |
External Connections: |
USB 3.0 Super Speed,Bluetooth,WiFi |
USB 2.0 High Speed,Bluetooth,WiFi |
PictBridge Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
DPOF Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control Type: |
Optional wired or wireless |
Wi-Fi/Bluetooth or optional wired |
Connections (extended): |
Mini HDMI (Type C), USB 3.0 Micro-B, 10-pin Expansion Terminal (GP-1 GPS compatible), Stereo Mic Mini Jack (3.5mm), Stereo Audio Out (3.5mm) |
USB 2.0 Micro-B, HDMI Type-D, 2.5mm Wired Remote, 3.5mm External Mic Jack, 3.5mm Headphone Jack |
|
Cycle time for JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame, max resolution): |
<0.3 |
<0.3 |
Cycle time for RAW shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame): |
|
|
Buffer size for RAW shooting in single shot mode (frames): |
|
|
Cycle time for RAW+JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per shot): |
<0.3 |
<0.3 |
Camera penalizes early shutter press? |
No |
No |
JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps, max resolution): |
7.1 |
9.3 |
Buffer size for JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames, max resolution): |
200 |
Unlimited |
RAW shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
7.1 |
9.3 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in burst mode (frames): |
200 |
31 |
RAW+JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
7.1 |
9.3 |
Buffer Size for RAW+JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames): |
53 |
26 |
Shutter lag (full AF, wide/mid): |
0.08 seconds |
0.14 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, tele): |
|
|
Shutter lag (full AF, live view - DSLR): |
0.73 seconds |
|
Shutter lag (prefocused, live view - DSLR): |
0.145 seconds |
|
Shutter Lag (manual focus): |
0.052 seconds |
0.059 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, with flash): |
|
0.38 seconds |
Shutter Lag (prefocused): |
0.046 seconds |
0.047 seconds |
Shutter Lag (notes): |
|
Electronic shutter mode: Full AF lag = 0.162s, Manual focus lag = 0.082s, Prefocued = 0.074s, |
Startup Time: |
0.2 seconds |
1.0 seconds |
Play -> Record Time: |
0.1 seconds |
0.8 seconds |
Flash cycle time, full power: |
|
2.4 seconds |
Battery Life, Stills (CIPA Rating Monitor/Live View): |
|
290 shots |
Battery Life, Still (CIPA Rating OVF/EVF): |
1840 shots |
290 shots |
Battery Life, Video: |
70 minutes
|
|
Battery Form Factor: |
Proprietary |
Proprietary |
Usable Battery Types: |
EN-EL15a Lithium-ion rechargeable or MB-D18 battery grip |
7.2v, 1200mAh Lithium-ion rechargeable |
Batteries Included: |
1 x Proprietary EN-EL15a Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
1 x Proprietary Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
Battery Charger Included (dedicated charger or AC/USB adapter): |
Yes |
Yes |
Dedicated Battery Charger Included: |
Yes |
Yes |
Internal Charging Supported: |
No |
Yes |
Included Software: |
|
None; Free downloads: PHOTOfunSTUDIO, SILKYPIX Developer Studio |
OS Compatibility: |
|
PHOTOfunSTUDIO (Windows); SILKYPIX Developer Studio (Windows / Mac) |
Notes & Features: |
|
|