Prices: |
|
|
Manufacturer URL: |
Manufacturer website
Nikon D90 webpage
|
Manufacturer website
|
Predecessor: |
Nikon D80
D80 vs D90
|
|
Successor: |
Nikon D7000
D90 vs D7000
|
Canon EOS M3
EOS M vs EOS M3
|
Model Number: |
D90 |
EOS M |
Alternate Model Number(s): |
|
|
Camera Format: |
SLR |
Compact System Camera |
Currently Manufactured: |
No |
No |
Retail Price: |
$1299.95 |
$600.00 |
Street Price: |
|
|
Date Available: |
2008-09-15 |
2012-10-15 |
Tripod Mount: |
Yes |
Yes |
Weight: |
40.0 oz
(1,133 g)
includes batteries, kit lens
|
17.7 oz
(503 g)
includes batteries, kit lens
|
Size: |
5.2 x
4.1 x
3.0 in.
(132 x
103 x
77 mm)
|
4.3 x
2.6 x
1.3 in.
(109 x
67 x
32 mm)
|
Waterproof: |
No |
No |
Waterproof Depth: |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Sensor Type: |
CMOS |
CMOS |
Sensor Manufacturer: |
|
Canon |
Effective Megapixels: |
12.3 |
18.0 |
Sensor Format: |
APS-C |
APS-C |
Sensor size: |
372.88mm2 (23.60mm x 15.80mm) |
332.27mm2 (22.30mm x 14.90mm) |
Approximate Pixel Pitch: |
5.50 microns |
4.30 microns |
Focal Length Multiplier: |
1.5x |
1.6x |
Aspect Ratio: |
3:2 |
3:2 |
Color Filter Type: |
RGBG |
RGBG |
Anti Aliasing Filter: |
Fixed |
Fixed |
Self-Cleaning: |
Yes |
Yes |
Sensor shift image stabilization: |
No |
No |
On-Sensor Phase Detect: |
No |
Yes |
DxO Sensor Score: |
73 |
65 |
DxO Color Depth Score (bits): |
22.7 |
22.1 |
DxO Dynamic Range Score (evs): |
12.5 |
11.2 |
DxO Maximum Effective ISO Score (iso): |
977 |
827 |
Image Resolution: |
4288 x 2848
(12.2 MP,
Other), 3216 x 2136
(6.9 MP,
Other), 2144 x 1424
(3.1 MP,
Other) |
5184 x 3456
(17.9 MP,
3:2), 3456 x 2304
(8.0 MP,
3:2), 2592 x 1728
(4.5 MP,
3:2), 1920 x 1280
(2.5 MP,
3:2), 720 x 480
(0.3 MP,
3:2) |
Image File Format: |
JPEG (EXIF 2.21), NEF (RAW), 12-bit; RAW+JPEG |
JPEG, .CR2 14-bit RAW, RAW+L/F JPEG |
Continuous-mode frames/second: |
4.5 |
4.2 |
Can take movies: |
Yes |
Yes |
Movie Resolution: |
1280x720 (24)
640x424 (24)
320x216 (24)
|
1920x1080 (30p/25p/24p)
1280x720 (60p/50p)
640x480 (30p/25p)
|
Movie File Format: |
AVI (Motion JPEG) |
MOV (Image data: H.264; audio: Linear PCM (Stereo)) |
Composite Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
NTSC/PAL Switchable Video: |
Yes |
Yes |
Video Usable as Viewfinder: |
Yes |
|
HD Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
HD Video Connection: |
HDMI |
HDMI |
|
Lens Mount: |
Nikon F |
Canon EF-M |
Lens: |
Nikkor AF-S 18-105mm f/3.5 -5.6G ED VR |
Canon EF-M 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM |
Focal Length (35mm equivalent): |
27 -
158mm
|
29 -
88mm
|
Focal Length (actual): |
18 -
105mm
|
18 -
55mm
|
Zoom Ratio: |
5.80x |
3.10x |
Aperture Range: |
f/3.5 -22 (W), f/5.6 -38 (T) |
f/3.5 - f/22 (W) / f/5.6 - f/36 (T); 7-blade circular aperture |
Integrated ND Filter: |
No |
No |
Normal Focus Range: |
45 cm to Infinity
17.7 in to Infinity
|
25 cm to Infinity
9.8 in to Infinity
|
Macro Focus Range: |
|
|
Filter Thread: |
67.0mm |
58.0mm |
Thread Type: |
n/a |
n/a |
Optical Image Stabilization: |
Yes |
Yes |
Digital Zoom: |
No |
|
Digital Zoom Values: |
n/a |
|
Auto Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Auto Focus Type: |
11 point TTL phase detection with 3D focus tracking by Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 |
Hybrid phase-detect/contrast-detect AF on image sensor: FlexiZone - Multi (31 zones, AF at the touched Zone), Single; Face Detection + Tracking AF |
Auto Focus Assist Light? |
Yes |
Yes |
Manual Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Viewfinder: |
Optical / LCD
|
No / LCD
|
Viewfinder Type: |
SLR type; fixed eye-level pentaprism, 96% coverage, 0.94x mag., 19.5mm eyepoint, -2 to +1 diopter |
|
Focus Peaking: |
No |
No |
EVF Resolution: |
n/a
|
n/a
|
Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent): |
0.63x |
|
Viewfinder Magnification (nominal/claimed): |
0.94x |
|
Eye-level Viewfinder: |
Yes |
No |
Rear Display: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display Size (inches): |
3.0 |
3.0 |
Rear Display Resolution: |
921,600 dots
(307,200 px)
|
1,040,000 dots
|
Touchscreen: |
No |
Yes |
Articulating Screen: |
No |
No |
Tilt Swivel Screen: |
No |
No |
Selfie Screen: |
No |
No |
Max Playback Zoom: |
27.0x |
10.0x |
Top Deck Display: |
Yes |
No |
|
Maximum ISO (native): |
3200 |
12800 |
Minimum ISO (native): |
200 |
100 |
ISO Settings: |
Auto, ISO 200-3200, Lo-1=100, Hi-1=6400 |
Auto (100-6400), 100-12800 in 1EV steps, expandable to H=25600 |
Auto ISO Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
White Balance Settings: |
Auto, 7 manual modes with fine tuning, color temperature |
Auto, Daylight, Shade, Cloudy, Twilight and Sunset, Tungsten, White Fluorescent, Flash, Custom |
Shutter Speed Range: |
1/4000 - 30 sec |
1/4000 - 30 sec |
Bulb Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
Exposure Compensation: |
+/- 5.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 3.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
Metering Modes: |
3D Color Matrix Metering II (420-pixel RGB), Center-weighted, Spot |
Evaluative metering, partial metering (center: approx. 11%), spot metering (center: approx. 2.8%), center-weighted average metering |
Program Auto Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Aperture Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Shutter Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Full Manual Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Creative Exposure Modes: |
Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night Portrait |
Creative Auto, Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night Portrait, Handheld Night Scene mode, HDR Backlight Control mode, Multi-Shot Noise Reduction; Creative filters (Art Bold, Water painting, Grainy B/W, Soft focus, Toy camera, Miniature effect, Fish-eye) |
Self Timer: |
2 to 20 seconds |
10, 2 seconds |
Time Lapse (intervalometer): |
|
|
High Resolution Composite: |
No |
No |
Built-in Flash: |
Yes |
No |
Flash Modes: |
Front-Curtain Sync, Red-Eye Reduction, Red-Eye Reduction with Slow Sync, Slow Sync, and Rear-Curtain Sync; supports Advanced Wireless Lighting system |
Auto, On, Off, Red-eye; FE Lock |
Flash Guide Number (ISO 100): |
12.0 m /
39.4 ft.
|
n/a |
Flash Range Description: |
Lens dependent |
n/a |
Max Flash Sync: |
1/200 |
1/200 |
Flash Exposure Compensation: |
-3 to +1 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 2.0 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
External Flash Connection: |
Hot Shoe |
Hot Shoe |
Built-In Wireless Flash Control: |
Full TTL exposure |
|
Usable Memory Types: |
SD / SDHC |
SD / SDHC / SDXC |
UHS Support: |
No UHS support |
UHS-I |
Other Memory: |
|
|
Dual Card Slots: |
No |
No |
RAW Capture Support: |
Yes |
Yes |
Uncompressed Format: |
NEF (RAW), 12-bit; RAW+JPEG |
.CR2 14-bit RAW, RAW+L/F JPEG |
Movie File Format: |
AVI (Motion JPEG) |
MOV (Image data: H.264; audio: Linear PCM (Stereo)) |
Included Memory: |
No memory included |
No memory included |
Included Memory Type: |
|
|
Built-In Wi-Fi: |
No |
No |
NFC: |
No |
No |
Bluetooth: |
No |
No |
Built-In GPS: |
No |
No |
Microphone Jack: |
No |
Yes |
Headphone Jack: |
No |
No |
External Connections: |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
PictBridge Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
DPOF Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control Type: |
Optional wired or wireless |
Optional RC-6 wireless remote |
Connections (extended): |
HDMI Out, DC In, 10-pin Accessory Port |
Mini HDMI, External 3.5mm Stereo Mic Jack |
|
Cycle time for JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame, max resolution): |
0.36 |
1.94 |
Cycle time for RAW shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame): |
0.35 |
2.02 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in single shot mode (frames): |
13 |
Unlimited |
Cycle time for RAW+JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per shot): |
0.32 |
2.33 |
Camera penalizes early shutter press? |
No |
No |
JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps, max resolution): |
4.5 |
4.2 |
Buffer size for JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames, max resolution): |
Unlimited |
13 |
RAW shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
4.1 |
4.4 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in burst mode (frames): |
10 |
6 |
RAW+JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
4.2 |
4.1 |
Buffer Size for RAW+JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames): |
7 |
3 |
Shutter lag (full AF, wide/mid): |
0.21 seconds |
0.74 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, tele): |
|
|
Shutter lag (full AF, live view - DSLR): |
2.29 seconds |
|
Shutter lag (prefocused, live view - DSLR): |
0.519 seconds |
|
Shutter Lag (manual focus): |
0.067 seconds |
0.173 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, with flash): |
0.25 seconds |
|
Shutter Lag (prefocused): |
0.067 seconds |
0.051 seconds |
Shutter Lag (notes): |
Live View:
Full autofocus: 2.294s
Prefocused: 0.519s |
Full AF shutter lag, wide area mode = 0.878s |
Startup Time: |
0.3 seconds |
2.7 seconds |
Play -> Record Time: |
0.3 seconds |
1.4 seconds |
Flash cycle time, full power: |
2.2 seconds |
|
Battery Life, Stills (CIPA Rating Monitor/Live View): |
|
230 shots |
Battery Life, Still (CIPA Rating OVF/EVF): |
850 shots |
|
Battery Life, Video: |
|
|
Battery Form Factor: |
Proprietary EN-EL3e, optional MB-D80 battery pack |
Proprietary LP-E12 |
Usable Battery Types: |
Lithium Ion rechargeable |
Lithium-ion rechargeble |
Batteries Included: |
1 x Proprietary EN-EL3e Lithium Ion rechargeable
|
1 x Proprietary LP-E12 Lithium-ion rechargeble
|
Battery Charger Included (dedicated charger or AC/USB adapter): |
Yes |
Yes |
Dedicated Battery Charger Included: |
Yes |
Yes |
Internal Charging Supported: |
No |
No |
Included Software: |
PictureProject CD-ROM |
EOS Digital Solutions Disc |
OS Compatibility: |
Windows, Mac OS |
Windows XP inc SP3 / Vista inc SP1 and SP2 (excl. Starter Edition) / 7 (excl. Starter Edition) OS X v10.6-10.7 (Intel processor required) |
Notes & Features: |
Live View with Face Detection, Dust Reduction, HDMI Output, Scene Recognition System, Active D-Lighting, Picture Control, Extensive In-camera Editing, GPS support. |
Full HD movies with Movie Servo AF, manual exposure control, built-in stereo mic with manual audio level adjustment, Video Snapshot. DIGIC 5 processor, Hybrid CMOS AF, 3-inch 1.04M-dot touchscreen LCD, optional EF lens adapter. Available in black or white. |