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Manufacturer URL: |
Manufacturer website
Nikon D90 webpage
|
Manufacturer website
|
Predecessor: |
Nikon D80
D80 vs D90
|
|
Successor: |
Nikon D7000
D90 vs D7000
|
|
Model Number: |
D90 |
NX20 |
Alternate Model Number(s): |
|
|
Camera Format: |
SLR |
Compact System Camera |
Currently Manufactured: |
No |
No |
Retail Price: |
$1299.95 |
$1099.99 |
Street Price: |
|
$399.99 |
Date Available: |
2008-09-15 |
2012-05-05 |
Tripod Mount: |
Yes |
Yes |
Weight: |
40.0 oz
(1,133 g)
includes batteries, kit lens
|
22.5 oz
(637 g)
includes batteries, kit lens
|
Size: |
5.2 x
4.1 x
3.0 in.
(132 x
103 x
77 mm)
|
4.8 x
3.5 x
1.6 in.
(122 x
90 x
40 mm)
|
Waterproof: |
No |
No |
Waterproof Depth: |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Sensor Type: |
CMOS |
CMOS |
Sensor Manufacturer: |
|
Samsung |
Effective Megapixels: |
12.3 |
20.3 |
Sensor Format: |
APS-C |
APS-C |
Sensor size: |
372.88mm2 (23.60mm x 15.80mm) |
369.72mm2 (23.7mm x 15.6mm) |
Approximate Pixel Pitch: |
5.50 microns |
4.33 microns |
Focal Length Multiplier: |
1.5x |
1.5x |
Aspect Ratio: |
3:2 |
3:2 |
Color Filter Type: |
RGBG |
RGBG |
Anti Aliasing Filter: |
Fixed |
Fixed |
Self-Cleaning: |
Yes |
Yes |
Sensor shift image stabilization: |
No |
No |
On-Sensor Phase Detect: |
No |
No |
DxO Sensor Score: |
73 |
75 |
DxO Color Depth Score (bits): |
22.7 |
23.4 |
DxO Dynamic Range Score (evs): |
12.5 |
12.9 |
DxO Maximum Effective ISO Score (iso): |
977 |
785 |
Image Resolution: |
4288 x 2848
(12.2 MP,
Other), 3216 x 2136
(6.9 MP,
Other), 2144 x 1424
(3.1 MP,
Other) |
5472 x 3648
(20.0 MP,
3:2), 5472 x 3080
(16.9 MP,
16:9), 3648 x 3648
(13.3 MP,
1:1), 3888 x 2592
(10.1 MP,
3:2), 3712 x 2088
(7.8 MP,
16:9), 2640 x 2640
(7.0 MP,
1:1), 2976 x 1984
(5.9 MP,
3:2), 2736 x 1824
(5.0 MP,
3:2), 2944 x 1656
(4.9 MP,
16:9), 2000 x 2000
(4.0 MP,
1:1), 1920 x 1080
(2.1 MP,
16:9), 1728 x 1152
(2.0 MP,
3:2), 1024 x 1024
(1.0 MP,
1:1) |
Image File Format: |
JPEG (EXIF 2.21), NEF (RAW), 12-bit; RAW+JPEG |
JPEG (EXIF 2.21), .SRW 12-bit RAW |
Continuous-mode frames/second: |
4.5 |
7.5 |
Can take movies: |
Yes |
Yes |
Movie Resolution: |
1280x720 (24)
640x424 (24)
320x216 (24)
|
1920x1080 (30p)
1920x810 (24p)
1280x720 (30p)
640x480 (30p)
320x240 (30p)
|
Movie File Format: |
AVI (Motion JPEG) |
MP4 (H.264) with AAC audio |
Composite Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
NTSC/PAL Switchable Video: |
Yes |
Yes |
Video Usable as Viewfinder: |
Yes |
|
HD Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
HD Video Connection: |
HDMI |
HDMI |
|
Lens Mount: |
Nikon F |
Samsung NX |
Lens: |
Nikkor AF-S 18-105mm f/3.5 -5.6G ED VR |
Samsung 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 OIS NX |
Focal Length (35mm equivalent): |
27 -
158mm
|
27 -
84mm
|
Focal Length (actual): |
18 -
105mm
|
18 -
55mm
|
Zoom Ratio: |
5.80x |
3.06x |
Aperture Range: |
f/3.5 -22 (W), f/5.6 -38 (T) |
f/3.5 (wide) / f/5.6 (tele) - f/22 |
Integrated ND Filter: |
No |
No |
Normal Focus Range: |
45 cm to Infinity
17.7 in to Infinity
|
28 cm to Infinity
11.0 in to Infinity
|
Macro Focus Range: |
|
|
Filter Thread: |
67.0mm |
58.0mm |
Thread Type: |
n/a |
n/a |
Optical Image Stabilization: |
Yes |
Yes |
Digital Zoom: |
No |
Yes |
Digital Zoom Values: |
n/a |
Up to 2x i-Zoom |
Auto Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Auto Focus Type: |
11 point TTL phase detection with 3D focus tracking by Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 |
15-point Contrast Detection; has single-point and 35-point closeup modes; Face Detection : Max. 10 faces |
Auto Focus Assist Light? |
Yes |
Yes |
Manual Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Viewfinder: |
Optical / LCD
|
EVF / OLED
|
Viewfinder Type: |
SLR type; fixed eye-level pentaprism, 96% coverage, 0.94x mag., 19.5mm eyepoint, -2 to +1 diopter |
EVF type with Eye Contact Sensor; SVGA (800 x 600) TFT-LCD; Coverage: Approx. 100%; Magnification: Approx. 1.04X (APS-C, 50mm, -1m-1), Approx. 0.68X (Equivalent to a 50mm lens on a 35mm camera); Eyepoint: Approx. 18.0mm; Diopter Adjustment: -4.0 to +4.0m- |
Focus Peaking: |
No |
No |
EVF Resolution: |
n/a
|
1,440,000 dots (480,000 pixels)
|
Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent): |
0.63x |
0.69x |
Viewfinder Magnification (nominal/claimed): |
0.94x |
1.04x |
Eye-level Viewfinder: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display Size (inches): |
3.0 |
3.0 |
Rear Display Resolution: |
921,600 dots
(307,200 px)
|
614,400 dots
|
Touchscreen: |
No |
No |
Articulating Screen: |
No |
Yes |
Tilt Swivel Screen: |
No |
|
Selfie Screen: |
No |
|
Max Playback Zoom: |
27.0x |
|
Top Deck Display: |
Yes |
No |
|
Maximum ISO (native): |
3200 |
12800 |
Minimum ISO (native): |
200 |
100 |
ISO Settings: |
Auto, ISO 200-3200, Lo-1=100, Hi-1=6400 |
Auto (100-3200), 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200, 6400, 12800 (1 or 1/3 EV steps) |
Auto ISO Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
White Balance Settings: |
Auto, 7 manual modes with fine tuning, color temperature |
Auto, Daylight, Cloudy, White Fluorescent, Neutral Fluorescent, Daylight Fluorescent, Tungsten, Flash, Custom, Kelvin Color Temp., 7-step A/B + G/M adjust |
Shutter Speed Range: |
1/4000 - 30 sec |
1/8000 - 30 sec |
Bulb Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
Exposure Compensation: |
+/- 5.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 3.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
Metering Modes: |
3D Color Matrix Metering II (420-pixel RGB), Center-weighted, Spot |
221-segment Multi, Center-weighted, Spot |
Program Auto Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Aperture Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Shutter Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Full Manual Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Creative Exposure Modes: |
Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night Portrait |
Scene: Panorama (Live, 3D), Beauty shot, Night, Landscape, Portrait, Children, Sports, Close-Up, Text, Sunset, Dawn, Backlight, Fireworks, Beach & Snow, Sound Picture, 3D Photo; Smart Filter: Vignetting, Miniature, Fish-Eye, Sketch, De-fog, Halftone Dots, Soft Focus, Old Film1, Old Film2, Negative, Selective Color (4 Color Modes); Magic Frame: Old Album, Old Film, Wave, Full Moon, Old Record, Magazine, Sunny Day, Classic TV, Wall Art, Holiday, Billboard 1, Billboard 2, Newspaper |
Self Timer: |
2 to 20 seconds |
2-30 sec in 1 sec steps seconds |
Time Lapse (intervalometer): |
|
|
High Resolution Composite: |
No |
No |
Built-in Flash: |
Yes |
Yes |
Flash Modes: |
Front-Curtain Sync, Red-Eye Reduction, Red-Eye Reduction with Slow Sync, Slow Sync, and Rear-Curtain Sync; supports Advanced Wireless Lighting system |
Smart Flash, Auto, Auto+Red-eye reduction, Fill-in, Fill-in+Red-eye reduction, 1st Curtain, 2nd Curtain, Off |
Flash Guide Number (ISO 100): |
12.0 m /
39.4 ft.
|
11.0 m /
36.1 ft.
|
Flash Range Description: |
Lens dependent |
Depends on lens aperture |
Max Flash Sync: |
1/200 |
1/180 |
Flash Exposure Compensation: |
-3 to +1 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 2.0 EV
in 0.5EV steps
|
External Flash Connection: |
Hot Shoe |
Hot shoe |
Built-In Wireless Flash Control: |
Full TTL exposure |
No |
Usable Memory Types: |
SD / SDHC |
SD / SDHC / SDXC |
UHS Support: |
No UHS support |
|
Other Memory: |
|
|
Dual Card Slots: |
No |
No |
RAW Capture Support: |
Yes |
Yes |
Uncompressed Format: |
NEF (RAW), 12-bit; RAW+JPEG |
.SRW 12-bit RAW |
Movie File Format: |
AVI (Motion JPEG) |
MP4 (H.264) with AAC audio |
Included Memory: |
No memory included |
No memory included |
Included Memory Type: |
|
|
Built-In Wi-Fi: |
No |
Yes |
NFC: |
No |
|
Bluetooth: |
No |
No |
Built-In GPS: |
No |
No |
Microphone Jack: |
No |
No |
Headphone Jack: |
No |
No |
External Connections: |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
USB 2.0 High Speed,WiFi |
PictBridge Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
DPOF Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control Type: |
Optional wired or wireless |
Optional wired (SR2NX02) |
Connections (extended): |
HDMI Out, DC In, 10-pin Accessory Port |
Micro (Type D) HDMI, Combined AV/USB/Remote Micro USB Port |
|
Cycle time for JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame, max resolution): |
0.36 |
1.40 |
Cycle time for RAW shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame): |
0.35 |
1.32 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in single shot mode (frames): |
13 |
4 |
Cycle time for RAW+JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per shot): |
0.32 |
|
Camera penalizes early shutter press? |
No |
No |
JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps, max resolution): |
4.5 |
7.5 |
Buffer size for JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames, max resolution): |
Unlimited |
11 |
RAW shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
4.1 |
|
Buffer size for RAW shooting in burst mode (frames): |
10 |
|
RAW+JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
4.2 |
|
Buffer Size for RAW+JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames): |
7 |
|
Shutter lag (full AF, wide/mid): |
0.21 seconds |
0.35 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, tele): |
|
|
Shutter lag (full AF, live view - DSLR): |
2.29 seconds |
|
Shutter lag (prefocused, live view - DSLR): |
0.519 seconds |
|
Shutter Lag (manual focus): |
0.067 seconds |
0.060 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, with flash): |
0.25 seconds |
0.62 seconds |
Shutter Lag (prefocused): |
0.067 seconds |
0.044 seconds |
Shutter Lag (notes): |
Live View:
Full autofocus: 2.294s
Prefocused: 0.519s |
Full AF Shutter Lag, Wide Area mode = 0.650s |
Startup Time: |
0.3 seconds |
3.0 seconds |
Play -> Record Time: |
0.3 seconds |
0.9 seconds |
Flash cycle time, full power: |
2.2 seconds |
3.6 seconds |
Battery Life, Stills (CIPA Rating Monitor/Live View): |
|
360 shots |
Battery Life, Still (CIPA Rating OVF/EVF): |
850 shots |
|
Battery Life, Video: |
|
|
Battery Form Factor: |
Proprietary EN-EL3e, optional MB-D80 battery pack |
Proprietary BP1310 |
Usable Battery Types: |
Lithium Ion rechargeable |
Lithium-ion rechargeable |
Batteries Included: |
1 x Proprietary EN-EL3e Lithium Ion rechargeable
|
1 x Proprietary BP1310 lithium-ion rechargeable
|
Battery Charger Included (dedicated charger or AC/USB adapter): |
Yes |
Yes |
Dedicated Battery Charger Included: |
Yes |
|
Internal Charging Supported: |
No |
|
Included Software: |
PictureProject CD-ROM |
intelli-studio 3.0, Samsung RAW Converter 4, PC Auto Backup, Adobe Reader |
OS Compatibility: |
Windows, Mac OS |
Windows, Mac OS (except intelli-studio) |
Notes & Features: |
Live View with Face Detection, Dust Reduction, HDMI Output, Scene Recognition System, Active D-Lighting, Picture Control, Extensive In-camera Editing, GPS support. |
Built-in Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11b/g/n support, Mobile Link, Remote Viewfinder, Social Sharing, Email, Cloud , Auto Backup, TV Link, Wi-Fi Direct), supports geotagging w/ optional WGS84 GPS Module. |