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Manufacturer URL: |
Manufacturer website
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Manufacturer website
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Predecessor: |
|
Nikon P7700
P7700 vs P7800
|
Successor: |
|
|
Model Number: |
A40 |
P7800 |
Alternate Model Number(s): |
|
|
Camera Format: |
Ultra Compact |
Mid-Sized |
Currently Manufactured: |
No |
No |
Retail Price: |
$299.95 |
$549.95 |
Street Price: |
|
$499.95 |
Date Available: |
2008-02-15 |
2013-09-30 |
Tripod Mount: |
Yes |
Yes |
Weight: |
5.3 oz
(150 g)
includes batteries
|
14.1 oz
(399 g)
includes batteries
|
Size: |
3.6 x
2.2 x
0.9 in.
(91 x
56 x
23 mm)
|
4.7 x
3.1 x
2.0 in.
(119 x
78 x
50 mm)
|
Waterproof: |
No |
No |
Waterproof Depth: |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Sensor Type: |
CCD |
CMOS |
Sensor Manufacturer: |
|
|
Effective Megapixels: |
12.0 |
12.2 |
Sensor Format: |
1/1.7 inch |
1/1.7 inch |
Sensor size: |
43.32mm2 (7.6mm x 5.7mm) |
43.32mm2 (7.6mm x 5.7mm) |
Approximate Pixel Pitch: |
1.90 microns |
1.90 microns |
Focal Length Multiplier: |
n/a |
n/a |
Aspect Ratio: |
4:3 |
4:3 |
Color Filter Type: |
RGBG |
RGBG |
Anti Aliasing Filter: |
|
|
Self-Cleaning: |
No |
No |
Sensor shift image stabilization: |
Yes |
No |
On-Sensor Phase Detect: |
No |
No |
DxO Sensor Score: |
|
54 |
DxO Color Depth Score (bits): |
|
21.2 |
DxO Dynamic Range Score (evs): |
|
11.7 |
DxO Maximum Effective ISO Score (iso): |
|
200 |
Image Resolution: |
4000 x 3000
(12.0 MP,
4:3), 3648 x 2736
(10.0 MP,
4:3), 3072 x 2304
(7.1 MP,
4:3), 2592 x 1944
(5.0 MP,
4:3), 2048 x 1536
(3.1 MP,
4:3), 1024 x 768
(0.8 MP,
4:3), 640 x 480
(0.3 MP,
4:3) |
4000 x 3000
(12.0 MP,
4:3), 3984 x 2656
(10.6 MP,
3:2), 3968 x 2232
(8.9 MP,
16:9), 3000 x 3000
(9.0 MP,
1:1), 3264 x 2448
(8.0 MP,
4:3), 2272 x 1704
(3.9 MP,
4:3), 1600 x 1200
(1.9 MP,
4:3), 640 x 480
(0.3 MP,
4:3) |
Image File Format: |
JPEG (EXIF 2.2) |
JPEG (EXIF 2.3), MPO, 12-bit RAW (.NRW), RAW+JPEG |
Continuous-mode frames/second: |
n/a |
8.5 |
Can take movies: |
Yes |
Yes |
Movie Resolution: |
640x480 (30)
320x240 (30)
|
1920x1080 (30p/15p)
1280x720 (30p/60p)
640x480 (30p/120p)
|
Movie File Format: |
AVI (DivX MPEG-4) |
MOV (Video: MPEG-4 AVC/H.264, Audio: AAC stereo) |
Composite Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
NTSC/PAL Switchable Video: |
Yes |
Yes |
Video Usable as Viewfinder: |
|
|
HD Video Out: |
|
Yes |
HD Video Connection: |
|
HDMI |
|
Lens Mount: |
n/a |
n/a |
Lens: |
SMC Pentax Zoom (7 elements in 5 groups, 3 aspherical) |
Zoom-Nikkor ED VR; 13 elements in 10 groups, inc. 2 ED elements |
Focal Length (35mm equivalent): |
37 -
111mm
|
28 -
200mm
|
Focal Length (actual): |
7.9 -
23.7mm
|
6 -
42.8mm
|
Zoom Ratio: |
3.00x |
7.10x |
Aperture Range: |
f/2.8 (wide) - f/5.4 (tele) - ??? |
f/2.0 (wide) / f/4.0 (tele) - f/8.0; 7-blade iris diaphragm |
Integrated ND Filter: |
No |
Yes |
Normal Focus Range: |
35 cm to Infinity
13.8 in to Infinity
|
50 cm to Infinity
19.7 in to Infinity
|
Macro Focus Range: |
6 -
40 cm
2.4 -
15.7 in
|
2 cm to Infinity
0.8 in to Infinity
|
Filter Thread: |
n/a |
40.5mm |
Thread Type: |
n/a |
On lens |
Optical Image Stabilization: |
No |
Yes |
Digital Zoom: |
Yes |
Yes |
Digital Zoom Values: |
Up to 6x |
Up to 4x |
Auto Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Auto Focus Type: |
5 point Contrast Detect AF; spot, tracking, and face recognition |
Contrast Detect: Auto (9-area automatic selection), Center, Face priority, Manual with 99 focus areas, Subject tracking |
Auto Focus Assist Light? |
Yes |
Yes |
Manual Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Viewfinder: |
LCD
|
EVF / LCD
|
Viewfinder Type: |
|
921K-dot eye-level electronic viewfinder |
Focus Peaking: |
No |
No |
EVF Resolution: |
n/a
|
921,600 dots (307,200 pixels)
|
Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent): |
|
|
Viewfinder Magnification (nominal/claimed): |
|
|
Eye-level Viewfinder: |
No |
Yes |
Rear Display: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display Size (inches): |
2.5 |
3.0 |
Rear Display Resolution: |
232,000 dots
|
921,600 dots
(230,400 px)
|
Touchscreen: |
No |
No |
Articulating Screen: |
No |
Yes |
Tilt Swivel Screen: |
No |
Yes |
Selfie Screen: |
No |
Yes |
Max Playback Zoom: |
8.0x |
10.0x |
Top Deck Display: |
|
No |
|
Maximum ISO (native): |
|
3200 |
Minimum ISO (native): |
|
80 |
ISO Settings: |
Auto, 50, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200 (auto up to 3200 in Digital SR mode) |
Auto, Auto (80-200), Auto (80-400), Auto (80-800), 80, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600; 3200 and Hi 1=6400 (available when using P, S, A or M mode) |
Auto ISO Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
White Balance Settings: |
Auto, Daylight, Shade, Tungsten, Fluorescent, Manual |
Auto 1 (Normal), Auto 2 (Warm), Cloudy, Daylight, Fluorescent (1/2/3), Incandescent, Cloudy, Flash, Manual (3 presets), Fine Tune By Kelvin Color Temperature Setting |
Shutter Speed Range: |
1/2000 - 4 sec |
1/4000 - 60 sec |
Bulb Mode: |
No |
No |
Exposure Compensation: |
+/- 2.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 3.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
Metering Modes: |
TTL metering: Multi-segment, Center-weighted, Spot |
224-segment Matrix, Center-Weighted, Spot; metering can be focus-coupled |
Program Auto Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Aperture Priority: |
No |
Yes |
Shutter Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Full Manual Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Creative Exposure Modes: |
Natural Skin Tone, Half-length Portrait (3MP), Night Scene, Landscape, Flower, Portrait, Kids, Digital SR (5MP), Surf & Snow, Sport, Pet, Text, Food, Frame Composite (3MP), Dynamic Range Adjustment |
Portrait, Landscape, Sports, Night portrait, Party/indoor, Beach, Snow, Sunset, Dusk/dawn, Night landscape (including hand-held option), Close-up, Food, Museum, Fireworks show, Black and white copy, Backlighting, Easy Panorama, Pet portrait; plus Special effects (Creative monochrome, Painting, Zoom exposure, Defocus during exposure, Cross process, Soft, Nostalgic sepia, High key, Low key, Selective color), HDR, Active D-Lighting |
Self Timer: |
2 or 10 seconds |
10 or 2 seconds |
Time Lapse (intervalometer): |
|
Yes |
High Resolution Composite: |
No |
No |
Built-in Flash: |
Yes |
Yes |
Flash Modes: |
On, Off, Auto, Redeye, Soft Flash |
Auto, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill flash, Manual (1/64 - full power), Slow sync, Rear curtain sync, Commander |
Flash Guide Number (ISO 100): |
n/a |
n/a |
Flash Range Description: |
Auto ISO: Wide: 0.20 - 23 ft (0.06 – 7.1 m); Tele: Approx. 1.15 – 11 ft (0.35 – 3.5 m) |
Auto ISO: [W]: 0.5 to 10m (1ft. 8 in. to 32 ft.); [T]: 0.5 to 5.5m (1ft. 8 in. to 18ft.) |
Max Flash Sync: |
|
1/4000 |
Flash Exposure Compensation: |
|
+/- 2.0 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
External Flash Connection: |
n/a |
Hot Shoe (iTTL) |
Built-In Wireless Flash Control: |
|
Full TTL exposure |
Usable Memory Types: |
SD / SDHC |
SD / SDHC / SDXC |
UHS Support: |
|
|
Other Memory: |
|
|
Dual Card Slots: |
No |
No |
RAW Capture Support: |
No |
Yes |
Uncompressed Format: |
|
12-bit RAW (.NRW), RAW+JPEG |
Movie File Format: |
AVI (DivX MPEG-4) |
MOV (Video: MPEG-4 AVC/H.264, Audio: AAC stereo) |
Included Memory: |
21.0 MB |
86.0 MB |
Included Memory Type: |
Internal |
Internal |
Built-In Wi-Fi: |
No |
No |
NFC: |
No |
No |
Bluetooth: |
No |
No |
Built-In GPS: |
No |
No |
Microphone Jack: |
No |
Yes |
Headphone Jack: |
No |
No |
External Connections: |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
PictBridge Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
DPOF Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control Type: |
IR, optional |
Optional IR, RF or wired remote |
Connections (extended): |
DC input |
Mini HDMI, 3.5mm Stereo Microphone Jack, Accessory Port |
|
Cycle time for JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame, max resolution): |
|
1.59 |
Cycle time for RAW shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame): |
|
3.31 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in single shot mode (frames): |
|
Unlimited |
Cycle time for RAW+JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per shot): |
|
3.60 |
Camera penalizes early shutter press? |
|
No |
JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps, max resolution): |
|
8.5 |
Buffer size for JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames, max resolution): |
|
6 |
RAW shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
|
8.4 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in burst mode (frames): |
|
6 |
RAW+JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
|
8.5 |
Buffer Size for RAW+JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames): |
|
6 |
Shutter lag (full AF, wide/mid): |
|
0.42 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, tele): |
|
0.53 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, live view - DSLR): |
|
|
Shutter lag (prefocused, live view - DSLR): |
|
|
Shutter Lag (manual focus): |
|
0.340 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, with flash): |
|
0.49 seconds |
Shutter Lag (prefocused): |
|
0.140 seconds |
Shutter Lag (notes): |
|
|
Startup Time: |
|
1.8 seconds |
Play -> Record Time: |
|
2.1 seconds |
Flash cycle time, full power: |
|
3.4 seconds |
Battery Life, Stills (CIPA Rating Monitor/Live View): |
240 shots |
350 shots |
Battery Life, Still (CIPA Rating OVF/EVF): |
|
|
Battery Life, Video: |
|
|
Battery Form Factor: |
Proprietary D-LI68 |
Proprietary EN-EL14 |
Usable Battery Types: |
Lithium Ion rechargeable |
Lithium-ion rechargeable |
Batteries Included: |
1 x Proprietary D-LI68 Lithium Ion rechargeable
|
1 x Proprietary EN-EL14 Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
Battery Charger Included (dedicated charger or AC/USB adapter): |
Yes |
Yes |
Dedicated Battery Charger Included: |
|
Yes |
Internal Charging Supported: |
|
No |
Included Software: |
Software (S-SW69) CD-ROM |
Nikon ViewNX 2 CD-ROM |
OS Compatibility: |
Windows, Mac OS |
|
Notes & Features: |
|
High-res 921K-dot EVF, articulating 921K-dot RGBW LCD, VR optical image stabilization, 1080p Full HD video capture, 8 fps full-resolution burst mode, compatible with WU-1A Wi-Fi adapter. |