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Manufacturer URL: |
Manufacturer website
|
Manufacturer website
|
Predecessor: |
Pentax X70
X70 vs X90
|
|
Successor: |
|
Nikon D780
D750 vs D780
|
Model Number: |
X90 |
D750 |
Alternate Model Number(s): |
|
|
Camera Format: |
EVF |
SLR |
Currently Manufactured: |
No |
Yes |
Retail Price: |
$399.95 |
$3599.95 |
Street Price: |
|
$1,698.45 |
Date Available: |
2010-04-30 |
2014-09-30 |
Tripod Mount: |
Yes |
Yes |
Weight: |
15.4 oz
(438 g)
includes batteries
|
54.7 oz
(1,550 g)
includes batteries, kit lens
|
Size: |
4.4 x
3.3 x
4.3 in.
(112 x
84 x
109 mm)
|
5.5 x
4.4 x
3.1 in.
(141 x
113 x
78 mm)
|
Waterproof: |
No |
No |
Waterproof Depth: |
n/a |
n/a |
|
Sensor Type: |
CCD |
CMOS |
Sensor Manufacturer: |
|
Sony |
Effective Megapixels: |
12.1 |
24.3 |
Sensor Format: |
1/2.33 inch |
35mm |
Sensor size: |
28.198mm2 (6.13mm x 4.6mm) |
861.6mm2 (35.90mm x 24.00mm) |
Approximate Pixel Pitch: |
1.53 microns |
5.97 microns |
Focal Length Multiplier: |
n/a |
1.0x |
Aspect Ratio: |
4:3, 16:9 |
3:2 |
Color Filter Type: |
RGBG |
RGBG |
Anti Aliasing Filter: |
|
Fixed |
Self-Cleaning: |
No |
Yes |
Sensor shift image stabilization: |
Yes |
No |
On-Sensor Phase Detect: |
No |
No |
DxO Sensor Score: |
|
93 |
DxO Color Depth Score (bits): |
|
24.8 |
DxO Dynamic Range Score (evs): |
|
14.5 |
DxO Maximum Effective ISO Score (iso): |
|
2,956 |
Image Resolution: |
4000 x 3000
(12.0 MP,
4:3), 4000 x 2672
(10.7 MP,
3:2), 4000 x 2256
(9.0 MP,
Other), 2992 x 2992
(9.0 MP,
1:1), 3072 x 2304
(7.1 MP,
4:3), 2592 x 1944
(5.0 MP,
4:3), 2048 x 1536
(3.1 MP,
4:3), 1024 x 768
(0.8 MP,
4:3), 640 x 480
(0.3 MP,
4:3) |
6016 x 4016
(24.2 MP,
3:2), 4512 x 3008
(13.6 MP,
3:2), 3008 x 2008
(6.0 MP,
3:2), 5008 x 3336
(16.7 MP,
3:2), 3752 x 2504
(9.4 MP,
3:2), 2504 x 1664
(4.2 MP,
3:2), 3936 x 2624
(10.3 MP,
3:2), 2944 x 1968
(5.8 MP,
3:2), 1968 x 1312
(2.6 MP,
3:2) |
Image File Format: |
JPEG (EXIF 2.2) |
JPEG (EXIF 2.3), RAW (NEF), lossless compressed, compressed 14 or 12-bit; RAW+JPEG |
Continuous-mode frames/second: |
1.2 |
6.6 |
Can take movies: |
Yes |
Yes |
Movie Resolution: |
1280x720 (30/15)
640x480 (30/15)
320x240 (30/15)
|
1920x1080 (60p/50p/30p/25p/24p)
1280x720 (60p/50p)
|
Movie File Format: |
AVI (Motion JPEG) |
MOV (H.264/MPEG-4 AVC video with Linear PCM audio) |
Composite Video Out: |
Yes |
No |
NTSC/PAL Switchable Video: |
Yes |
n/a |
Video Usable as Viewfinder: |
|
n/a |
HD Video Out: |
Yes |
Yes |
HD Video Connection: |
HDMI |
HDMI |
|
Lens Mount: |
n/a |
Nikon F |
Lens: |
Pentax; 14 elements in 11 groups with 4 asph. and 3 ED elements |
Nikkor AF-S 24-120mm f/4G ED VR; 17 elements in 13 groups, including 3 aspherical and 2 ED elements |
Focal Length (35mm equivalent): |
26 -
676mm
|
24 -
120mm
|
Focal Length (actual): |
4.6 -
119.6mm
|
24 -
120mm
|
Zoom Ratio: |
26.00x |
5.00x |
Aperture Range: |
f/2.8 (Wide) - f/5.0 (Tele) |
f/4 - f/22 |
Integrated ND Filter: |
No |
No |
Normal Focus Range: |
40 cm to Infinity
15.7 in to Infinity
|
45 cm to Infinity
17.7 in to Infinity
|
Macro Focus Range: |
1 -
30 cm
0.4 -
11.8 in
|
|
Filter Thread: |
n/a |
77.0mm |
Thread Type: |
n/a |
n/a |
Optical Image Stabilization: |
No |
Yes |
Digital Zoom: |
Yes |
No |
Digital Zoom Values: |
Up to 6.25x; Intelligent Zoom up to 162.5x at VGA |
n/a |
Auto Focus: |
Yes |
Yes |
Auto Focus Type: |
Contrast detect with Face-priority AF; 9-area Auto, 99-area manual select, center |
OVF: 51-point (15 cross-type, f/8 supported by 11 points) TTL phase detection with 3D focus tracking via Nikon Advanced Multi-CAM 3500FX II; Contrast-detect AF in Live View mode |
Auto Focus Assist Light? |
Yes |
Yes |
Manual Focus: |
No |
Yes |
Viewfinder: |
EVF / LCD
|
Optical / LCD
|
Viewfinder Type: |
EVF; 200K dots with diopter control |
SLR type; fixed eye-level pentaprism, 100% coverage, 0.70x magnification, 21mm eyepoint, -3 to +1 diopter |
Focus Peaking: |
No |
No |
EVF Resolution: |
|
n/a
|
Viewfinder Magnification (35mm equivalent): |
|
0.70x |
Viewfinder Magnification (nominal/claimed): |
|
0.70x |
Eye-level Viewfinder: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display: |
Yes |
Yes |
Rear Display Size (inches): |
2.7 |
3.2 |
Rear Display Resolution: |
230,000 dots
|
1,228,800 dots
(307,200 px)
|
Touchscreen: |
No |
No |
Articulating Screen: |
No |
Yes |
Tilt Swivel Screen: |
No |
No |
Selfie Screen: |
No |
No |
Max Playback Zoom: |
10.0x |
|
Top Deck Display: |
|
Yes |
|
Maximum ISO (native): |
|
12800 |
Minimum ISO (native): |
|
100 |
ISO Settings: |
Auto (80-1600), Digital SR (80-6400*), Manual (80, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200*, 6400*) (*3200 and 6400 at 5MP) |
ISO 100 - 12,800, Lo-1 (ISO 50), Hi-1 (ISO 25,600), Hi-2 (ISO 51,200), Auto (adjustable) |
Auto ISO Mode: |
Yes |
Yes |
White Balance Settings: |
Auto, Daylight, Shade, Tungsten, Fluorescent (W, D, N), Manual |
Auto (2 types), Incandescent, Fluorescent (7 types), Direct Sunlight, Flash, Cloudy, Shade, Preset manual (up to 6 values can be stored), Color temperature (2,500K-10,000K) |
Shutter Speed Range: |
1/4000 - 4 sec |
1/4000 - 30 sec |
Bulb Mode: |
No |
Yes |
Exposure Compensation: |
+/- 2.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
+/- 5.0EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
Metering Modes: |
Multi-segment, Center-weighted, Spot, Spot AF area |
91,000-pixel RGB sensor; 3D Color Matrix Metering III, Center-weighted, Spot (1.5%) centered on selected focus area; Highlight-weighted |
Program Auto Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Aperture Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Shutter Priority: |
Yes |
Yes |
Full Manual Exposure: |
Yes |
Yes |
Creative Exposure Modes: |
Sport, Digital SR, Landscape, Flower, Portrait, Backlight, Half Length Portrait (3M), Night Scene, Night Scene Portrait, Stage Lighting (2M), Surf & Snow, Baby, Kids, Pet, Food, Fireworks, Frame Composite (3M), Party, Museum, Sunset, Digital Wide (5M), Digital Panorama (2M per frame) |
Scene (portrait, landscape, child, sports, close up, night portrait, night landscape, party/indoor, beach/snow, sunset, dusk/dawn, pet, candlelight, blossom, autumn colors, food), Effects, HDR, Active D-Lighting |
Self Timer: |
10 or 2 seconds |
2/5/10/20 seconds |
Time Lapse (intervalometer): |
|
Yes |
High Resolution Composite: |
No |
No |
Built-in Flash: |
Yes |
Yes |
Flash Modes: |
Auto, Flash Off, Flash On, Auto + Redeye, On + Redeye, Slow Sync, Slow Sync + Redeye |
Front-curtain sync, Slow sync, Rear-curtain sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync; built-in flash supports wireless Commander mode |
Flash Guide Number (ISO 100): |
n/a |
12.0 m /
39.4 ft.
|
Flash Range Description: |
30 ft (wide, auto ISO), 17 ft (tele, auto ISO) |
Lens aperture dependent; GN = 12m or 39 ft (ISO 100) |
Max Flash Sync: |
|
1/200 (up to 1/250 with reduced range) |
Flash Exposure Compensation: |
|
-3 to +1 EV
in 0.3EV steps
|
External Flash Connection: |
n/a |
ISO-type Hot Shoe |
Built-In Wireless Flash Control: |
|
Full TTL exposure |
Usable Memory Types: |
SD / SDHC |
SD / SDHC / SDXC |
UHS Support: |
|
UHS-I |
Other Memory: |
|
|
Dual Card Slots: |
No |
Yes |
RAW Capture Support: |
No |
Yes |
Uncompressed Format: |
|
RAW (NEF), lossless compressed, compressed 14 or 12-bit; RAW+JPEG |
Movie File Format: |
AVI (Motion JPEG) |
MOV (H.264/MPEG-4 AVC video with Linear PCM audio) |
Included Memory: |
31.2 MB |
No memory included |
Included Memory Type: |
Internal |
|
Built-In Wi-Fi: |
No |
Yes |
NFC: |
No |
No |
Bluetooth: |
No |
No |
Built-In GPS: |
No |
No |
Microphone Jack: |
No |
Yes |
Headphone Jack: |
No |
Yes |
External Connections: |
USB 2.0 High Speed |
USB 2.0 High Speed,WiFi |
PictBridge Compliant: |
No |
Yes |
DPOF Compliant: |
Yes |
Yes |
Remote Control: |
No |
Yes |
Remote Control Type: |
|
Via Wi-Fi; optional wired or wireless |
Connections (extended): |
HDMI Out (type D) |
Type-C Mini HDMI, Accessory Terminal, 3.5mm Stereo Mic Jack, 3.5mm Stereo Headphone Jack, Built-in Wi-Fi |
|
Cycle time for JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame, max resolution): |
3.25 |
<0.3 |
Cycle time for RAW shooting in single shot mode (seconds per frame): |
|
<0.3 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in single shot mode (frames): |
|
|
Cycle time for RAW+JPEG shooting in single shot mode (seconds per shot): |
|
<0.3 |
Camera penalizes early shutter press? |
No |
No |
JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps, max resolution): |
1.2 |
6.6 |
Buffer size for JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames, max resolution): |
9 |
40 |
RAW shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
|
6.6 |
Buffer size for RAW shooting in burst mode (frames): |
|
14 |
RAW+JPEG shooting speed in burst mode (fps): |
|
6.7 |
Buffer Size for RAW+JPEG shooting in burst mode (frames): |
|
10 |
Shutter lag (full AF, wide/mid): |
0.65 seconds |
0.21 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, tele): |
0.62 seconds |
|
Shutter lag (full AF, live view - DSLR): |
|
1.77 seconds |
Shutter lag (prefocused, live view - DSLR): |
|
0.174 seconds |
Shutter Lag (manual focus): |
|
0.055 seconds |
Shutter lag (full AF, with flash): |
|
0.25 seconds |
Shutter Lag (prefocused): |
0.009 seconds |
0.054 seconds |
Shutter Lag (notes): |
|
OVF:
- Full AF shutter lag, wide-area AF mode = 0.228s
Live View:
- Full AF shutter lag = 1.769s
- Prefocused: 0.174s |
Startup Time: |
2.9 seconds |
0.5 seconds |
Play -> Record Time: |
|
0.5 seconds |
Flash cycle time, full power: |
6.5 seconds |
2.4 seconds |
Battery Life, Stills (CIPA Rating Monitor/Live View): |
255 shots |
|
Battery Life, Still (CIPA Rating OVF/EVF): |
|
1230 shots |
Battery Life, Video: |
|
|
Battery Form Factor: |
Proprietary D-LI106 |
Proprietary EN-EL15 |
Usable Battery Types: |
Lithium-ion rechargeable |
Lithium-ion rechargeable or MB-D14 battery grip |
Batteries Included: |
1 x Proprietary D-LI106 Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
1 x Proprietary EN-EL15 Lithium-ion rechargeable
|
Battery Charger Included (dedicated charger or AC/USB adapter): |
Yes |
Yes |
Dedicated Battery Charger Included: |
|
Yes |
Internal Charging Supported: |
|
No |
Included Software: |
Software CD-ROM S-SW87 |
Nikon ViewNX 2 CD-ROM |
OS Compatibility: |
Windows XP/Vista/7; Mac OS X 10.3.9+ |
|
Notes & Features: |
Sensor-shift Shake Reduction, 720p HD Movies, HDMI Output, Continuous Mode up to 11 fps at 5MP. |
EXPEED 4 processor, 6.5fps burst rate, 1080p60 movies, built-in Wi-Fi, tilting 3.2-inch 1229K-dot LCD, improved 51-point AF, highlight-weighted metering, dual SD card slots. Available body only or bundled with AF-S 24-120mm f/4 lens. |